Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Squares and Square Roots
The method (Pairs make squares): Square: n × n. Quick way: (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b², e.g. 42² = 1600 + 160 + 4. Square root: the number that times itself gives the square; a square ending in 4 has a root ending in 2 or 8. Make a perfect square: break into primes; multiply (or divide) by the prime left without a partner. 1 + 3 + 5 + … (n odd numbers) = n². Between n² and (n + 1)² there are 2n whole numbers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.What is √484? =
- 2.What is the sum of the first 21 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 3.What is √8464? =
- 4.What is the smallest whole number by which 108 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 5.What is the smallest whole number by which 448 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 6.How many whole numbers lie between 14² and 15²?
- 7.What is the smallest whole number by which 125 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 8.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 122 (b) 121 (c) 127
- 9.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 1480 (b) 1450 (c) 1444
- 10.How many whole numbers lie between 42² and 43²?
- 11.What is the smallest whole number by which 99 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 12.What is the sum of the first 7 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 13.What is 84²? =
- 14.What is 66²? =
- 15.A square garden has an area of 64 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 16.What is the smallest whole number by which 540 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 17.What is the smallest whole number by which 891 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 18.How many whole numbers lie between 22² and 23²?
- 19.What is 32²? =
- 20.What is √7225? =
- 21.What is the sum of the first 22 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 22.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 1432 (b) 1369 (c) 1442
- 23.How many whole numbers lie between 27² and 28²?
- 24.What is the smallest whole number by which 12 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 25.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 1129 (b) 1127 (c) 1089
- 26.How many whole numbers lie between 13² and 14²?
- 27.What is the smallest whole number by which 24 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 28.What is 77²? =
- 29.What is the smallest whole number by which 44 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 30.How many whole numbers lie between 36² and 37²?
- 31.What is 14²? =
- 32.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 1600 (b) 1660 (c) 1612
- 33.What is 33²? =
- 34.How many whole numbers lie between 9² and 10²?
- 35.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 390 (b) 361 (c) 366
- 36.What is 30²? =
- 37.What is 20²? =
- 38.What is √9409? =
- 39.What is 23²? =
- 40.A square garden has an area of 1936 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
Answer key
- 22
- 441
- 92
- 3
- 7
- 28
- 5
- 121
- 1444
- 84
- 11
- 49
- 7056
- 4356
- 8
- 15
- 11
- 44
- 1024
- 85
- 484
- 1369
- 54
- 3
- 1089
- 26
- 6
- 5929
- 11
- 72
- 196
- 1600
- 1089
- 18
- 361
- 900
- 400
- 97
- 529
- 44
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