Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Squares and Square Roots
The method (Pairs make squares): Square: n × n. Quick way: (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b², e.g. 42² = 1600 + 160 + 4. Square root: the number that times itself gives the square; a square ending in 4 has a root ending in 2 or 8. Make a perfect square: break into primes; multiply (or divide) by the prime left without a partner. 1 + 3 + 5 + … (n odd numbers) = n². Between n² and (n + 1)² there are 2n whole numbers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A square garden has an area of 1024 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 2.What is 60²? =
- 3.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 115 (b) 119 (c) 100
- 4.What is 25²? =
- 5.What is the smallest whole number by which 98 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 6.How many whole numbers lie between 29² and 30²?
- 7.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 196 (b) 204 (c) 211
- 8.What is the smallest whole number by which 384 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 9.How many whole numbers lie between 7² and 8²?
- 10.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 1036 (b) 1046 (c) 1024
- 11.How many whole numbers lie between 32² and 33²?
- 12.A square garden has an area of 2500 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 13.What is √8281? =
- 14.How many whole numbers lie between 5² and 6²?
- 15.What is √8649? =
- 16.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 121 (b) 122 (c) 132
- 17.What is 30²? =
- 18.How many whole numbers lie between 20² and 21²?
- 19.What is 33²? =
- 20.What is the smallest whole number by which 252 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 21.What is 97²? =
- 22.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 347 (b) 324 (c) 360
- 23.What is 86²? =
- 24.What is √6724? =
- 25.What is the sum of the first 21 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 26.What is 56²? =
- 27.What is √6241? =
- 28.What is 62²? =
- 29.What is the smallest whole number by which 240 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 30.How many whole numbers lie between 12² and 13²?
- 31.How many whole numbers lie between 11² and 12²?
- 32.What is the smallest whole number by which 112 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 33.What is √1369? =
- 34.What is 65²? =
- 35.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 1675 (b) 1635 (c) 1600
- 36.What is 93²? =
- 37.What is 96²? =
- 38.What is the sum of the first 8 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 39.What is the sum of the first 9 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 40.A square garden has an area of 2401 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
Answer key
- 32
- 3600
- 100
- 625
- 2
- 58
- 196
- 6
- 14
- 1024
- 64
- 50
- 91
- 10
- 93
- 121
- 900
- 40
- 1089
- 7
- 9409
- 324
- 7396
- 82
- 441
- 3136
- 79
- 3844
- 15
- 24
- 22
- 7
- 37
- 4225
- 1600
- 8649
- 9216
- 64
- 81
- 49
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