Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Squares and Square Roots
The method (Pairs make squares): Square: n × n. Quick way: (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b², e.g. 42² = 1600 + 160 + 4. Square root: the number that times itself gives the square; a square ending in 4 has a root ending in 2 or 8. Make a perfect square: break into primes; multiply (or divide) by the prime left without a partner. 1 + 3 + 5 + … (n odd numbers) = n². Between n² and (n + 1)² there are 2n whole numbers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.What is the sum of the first 19 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 2.What is √7396? =
- 3.What is √1225? =
- 4.How many whole numbers lie between 19² and 20²?
- 5.How many whole numbers lie between 43² and 44²?
- 6.What is the smallest whole number by which 1053 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 7.What is 32²? =
- 8.What is √4624? =
- 9.What is 99²? =
- 10.What is the sum of the first 16 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 11.What is the sum of the first 14 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 12.A square garden has an area of 36 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 13.What is √400? =
- 14.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 129 (b) 121 (c) 139
- 15.How many whole numbers lie between 50² and 51²?
- 16.What is the smallest whole number by which 250 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 17.What is √2304? =
- 18.What is √7056? =
- 19.How many whole numbers lie between 33² and 34²?
- 20.A square garden has an area of 3136 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 21.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 550 (b) 556 (c) 529
- 22.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 1097 (b) 1154 (c) 1089
- 23.A square garden has an area of 1089 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 24.What is √1156? =
- 25.How many whole numbers lie between 48² and 49²?
- 26.A square garden has an area of 1369 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 27.What is the sum of the first 20 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 28.What is √3844? =
- 29.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 1542 (b) 1521 (c) 1534
- 30.What is the smallest whole number by which 1134 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 31.What is the sum of the first 9 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 32.What is √2500? =
- 33.A square garden has an area of 1600 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 34.What is the sum of the first 23 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 35.What is the smallest whole number by which 704 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 36.What is the smallest whole number by which 250 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 37.A square garden has an area of 2209 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 38.A square garden has an area of 1521 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 39.What is 48²? =
- 40.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 1515 (b) 1446 (c) 1444
Answer key
- 361
- 86
- 35
- 38
- 86
- 13
- 1024
- 68
- 9801
- 256
- 196
- 6
- 20
- 121
- 100
- 10
- 48
- 84
- 66
- 56
- 529
- 1089
- 33
- 34
- 96
- 37
- 400
- 62
- 1521
- 14
- 81
- 50
- 40
- 529
- 11
- 10
- 47
- 39
- 2304
- 1444
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