Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Squares and Square Roots
The method (Pairs make squares): Square: n × n. Quick way: (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b², e.g. 42² = 1600 + 160 + 4. Square root: the number that times itself gives the square; a square ending in 4 has a root ending in 2 or 8. Make a perfect square: break into primes; multiply (or divide) by the prime left without a partner. 1 + 3 + 5 + … (n odd numbers) = n². Between n² and (n + 1)² there are 2n whole numbers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.What is √7921? =
- 2.A square garden has an area of 2401 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 3.What is 80²? =
- 4.A square garden has an area of 196 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 5.What is √2809? =
- 6.What is the smallest whole number by which 44 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 7.How many whole numbers lie between 13² and 14²?
- 8.What is 37²? =
- 9.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 829 (b) 835 (c) 784
- 10.What is the smallest whole number by which 504 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 11.A square garden has an area of 2916 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 12.What is the smallest whole number by which 24 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 13.What is 93²? =
- 14.What is 61²? =
- 15.What is the sum of the first 18 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 16.What is 39²? =
- 17.What is the sum of the first 5 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 18.What is the sum of the first 28 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 19.What is the smallest whole number by which 63 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 20.A square garden has an area of 1089 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 21.What is 54²? =
- 22.What is the smallest whole number by which 208 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 23.What is 21²? =
- 24.What is 44²? =
- 25.What is √484? =
- 26.What is 89²? =
- 27.What is the sum of the first 19 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 28.What is the sum of the first 20 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 29.What is the smallest whole number by which 810 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 30.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 934 (b) 906 (c) 900
- 31.What is 78²? =
- 32.A square garden has an area of 144 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 33.What is √8464? =
- 34.How many whole numbers lie between 27² and 28²?
- 35.What is √841? =
- 36.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 671 (b) 625 (c) 632
- 37.What is the smallest whole number by which 8 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 38.What is the smallest whole number by which 243 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 39.How many whole numbers lie between 35² and 36²?
- 40.What is 25²? =
Answer key
- 89
- 49
- 6400
- 14
- 53
- 11
- 26
- 1369
- 784
- 14
- 54
- 6
- 8649
- 3721
- 324
- 1521
- 25
- 784
- 7
- 33
- 2916
- 13
- 441
- 1936
- 22
- 7921
- 361
- 400
- 10
- 900
- 6084
- 12
- 92
- 54
- 29
- 625
- 2
- 3
- 70
- 625
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