Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Squares and Square Roots
The method (Pairs make squares): Square: n × n. Quick way: (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b², e.g. 42² = 1600 + 160 + 4. Square root: the number that times itself gives the square; a square ending in 4 has a root ending in 2 or 8. Make a perfect square: break into primes; multiply (or divide) by the prime left without a partner. 1 + 3 + 5 + … (n odd numbers) = n². Between n² and (n + 1)² there are 2n whole numbers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.How many whole numbers lie between 23² and 24²?
- 2.What is √324? =
- 3.A square garden has an area of 3364 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 4.What is √1369? =
- 5.How many whole numbers lie between 32² and 33²?
- 6.What is the smallest whole number by which 75 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 7.How many whole numbers lie between 50² and 51²?
- 8.A square garden has an area of 169 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 9.What is √6241? =
- 10.What is √2809? =
- 11.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 1177 (b) 1156 (c) 1173
- 12.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 408 (b) 400 (c) 404
- 13.How many whole numbers lie between 5² and 6²?
- 14.What is 24²? =
- 15.What is the smallest whole number by which 1215 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 16.What is the sum of the first 19 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 17.A square garden has an area of 1936 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 18.What is 89²? =
- 19.What is √1521? =
- 20.What is √1156? =
- 21.How many whole numbers lie between 18² and 19²?
- 22.What is 79²? =
- 23.What is the smallest whole number by which 96 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 24.What is the sum of the first 6 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 25.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 484 (b) 509 (c) 496
- 26.What is 36²? =
- 27.What is the smallest whole number by which 1053 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 28.What is the sum of the first 10 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 29.What is √9604? =
- 30.What is √1024? =
- 31.What is 93²? =
- 32.What is the sum of the first 30 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 33.A square garden has an area of 289 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 34.What is the sum of the first 9 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 35.What is √6889? =
- 36.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 1521 (b) 1588 (c) 1553
- 37.A square garden has an area of 2304 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 38.How many whole numbers lie between 28² and 29²?
- 39.What is √5929? =
- 40.What is 34²? =
Answer key
- 46
- 18
- 58
- 37
- 64
- 3
- 100
- 13
- 79
- 53
- 1156
- 400
- 10
- 576
- 15
- 361
- 44
- 7921
- 39
- 34
- 36
- 6241
- 6
- 36
- 484
- 1296
- 13
- 100
- 98
- 32
- 8649
- 900
- 17
- 81
- 83
- 1521
- 48
- 56
- 77
- 1156
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