Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Squares and Square Roots
The method (Pairs make squares): Square: n × n. Quick way: (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b², e.g. 42² = 1600 + 160 + 4. Square root: the number that times itself gives the square; a square ending in 4 has a root ending in 2 or 8. Make a perfect square: break into primes; multiply (or divide) by the prime left without a partner. 1 + 3 + 5 + … (n odd numbers) = n². Between n² and (n + 1)² there are 2n whole numbers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.What is the sum of the first 8 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 2.What is √729? =
- 3.What is 86²? =
- 4.How many whole numbers lie between 13² and 14²?
- 5.What is the sum of the first 28 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 6.A square garden has an area of 729 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 7.A square garden has an area of 2116 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 8.What is 64²? =
- 9.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 704 (b) 676 (c) 711
- 10.A square garden has an area of 1296 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 11.How many whole numbers lie between 39² and 40²?
- 12.How many whole numbers lie between 41² and 42²?
- 13.What is the smallest whole number by which 896 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 14.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 1119 (b) 1089 (c) 1127
- 15.What is the smallest whole number by which 147 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 16.A square garden has an area of 2809 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 17.How many whole numbers lie between 36² and 37²?
- 18.What is √2209? =
- 19.What is the smallest whole number by which 275 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 20.A square garden has an area of 1369 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 21.How many whole numbers lie between 24² and 25²?
- 22.What is the sum of the first 7 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 23.A square garden has an area of 1849 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 24.What is √8649? =
- 25.What is 68²? =
- 26.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 1225 (b) 1243 (c) 1260
- 27.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 542 (b) 537 (c) 529
- 28.What is the smallest whole number by which 1053 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 29.What is √1444? =
- 30.What is 90²? =
- 31.What is √6084? =
- 32.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 225 (b) 250 (c) 227
- 33.What is the sum of the first 10 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 34.What is 13²? =
- 35.A square garden has an area of 256 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 36.How many whole numbers lie between 34² and 35²?
- 37.A square garden has an area of 81 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 38.A square garden has an area of 2209 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 39.A square garden has an area of 576 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 40.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 213 (b) 219 (c) 196
Answer key
- 64
- 27
- 7396
- 26
- 784
- 27
- 46
- 4096
- 676
- 36
- 78
- 82
- 14
- 1089
- 3
- 53
- 72
- 47
- 11
- 37
- 48
- 49
- 43
- 93
- 4624
- 1225
- 529
- 13
- 38
- 8100
- 78
- 225
- 100
- 169
- 16
- 68
- 9
- 47
- 24
- 196
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