Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Squares and Square Roots
The method (Pairs make squares): Square: n × n. Quick way: (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b², e.g. 42² = 1600 + 160 + 4. Square root: the number that times itself gives the square; a square ending in 4 has a root ending in 2 or 8. Make a perfect square: break into primes; multiply (or divide) by the prime left without a partner. 1 + 3 + 5 + … (n odd numbers) = n². Between n² and (n + 1)² there are 2n whole numbers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.What is 32²? =
- 2.How many whole numbers lie between 48² and 49²?
- 3.What is the smallest whole number by which 490 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 4.What is √3025? =
- 5.How many whole numbers lie between 17² and 18²?
- 6.What is √7056? =
- 7.What is the sum of the first 26 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 8.What is 43²? =
- 9.What is √576? =
- 10.What is the smallest whole number by which 63 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 11.What is 96²? =
- 12.What is the sum of the first 24 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 13.What is the sum of the first 29 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 14.What is the smallest whole number by which 486 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 15.What is √1156? =
- 16.What is the sum of the first 11 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 17.What is 88²? =
- 18.A square garden has an area of 1369 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 19.What is 89²? =
- 20.What is √7396? =
- 21.What is √324? =
- 22.A square garden has an area of 1600 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 23.What is the sum of the first 10 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 24.How many whole numbers lie between 32² and 33²?
- 25.What is √6241? =
- 26.A square garden has an area of 3364 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 27.What is √400? =
- 28.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 900 (b) 914 (c) 957
- 29.What is the sum of the first 25 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 30.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 1218 (b) 1156 (c) 1193
- 31.What is 35²? =
- 32.What is the smallest whole number by which 405 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 33.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 894 (b) 841 (c) 865
- 34.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 1555 (b) 1521 (c) 1564
- 35.What is √3844? =
- 36.What is 94²? =
- 37.A square garden has an area of 484 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 38.How many whole numbers lie between 6² and 7²?
- 39.What is √169? =
- 40.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 200 (b) 199 (c) 196
Answer key
- 1024
- 96
- 10
- 55
- 34
- 84
- 676
- 1849
- 24
- 7
- 9216
- 576
- 841
- 6
- 34
- 121
- 7744
- 37
- 7921
- 86
- 18
- 40
- 100
- 64
- 79
- 58
- 20
- 900
- 625
- 1156
- 1225
- 5
- 841
- 1521
- 62
- 8836
- 22
- 12
- 13
- 196
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