Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Squares and Square Roots
The method (Pairs make squares): Square: n × n. Quick way: (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b², e.g. 42² = 1600 + 160 + 4. Square root: the number that times itself gives the square; a square ending in 4 has a root ending in 2 or 8. Make a perfect square: break into primes; multiply (or divide) by the prime left without a partner. 1 + 3 + 5 + … (n odd numbers) = n². Between n² and (n + 1)² there are 2n whole numbers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.How many whole numbers lie between 8² and 9²?
- 2.How many whole numbers lie between 44² and 45²?
- 3.What is √1521? =
- 4.What is 33²? =
- 5.What is 51²? =
- 6.How many whole numbers lie between 43² and 44²?
- 7.What is √4356? =
- 8.What is √7396? =
- 9.What is the sum of the first 28 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 10.What is 98²? =
- 11.What is 19²? =
- 12.What is √2401? =
- 13.How many whole numbers lie between 20² and 21²?
- 14.What is 40²? =
- 15.A square garden has an area of 2304 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 16.A square garden has an area of 2601 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 17.What is 68²? =
- 18.How many whole numbers lie between 19² and 20²?
- 19.What is the smallest whole number by which 343 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 20.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 903 (b) 942 (c) 900
- 21.A square garden has an area of 36 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 22.What is the smallest whole number by which 63 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 23.What is the smallest whole number by which 150 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 24.A square garden has an area of 3249 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 25.A square garden has an area of 144 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 26.What is 27²? =
- 27.What is the smallest whole number by which 243 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 28.What is √3136? =
- 29.What is the sum of the first 8 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 30.How many whole numbers lie between 26² and 27²?
- 31.What is the smallest whole number by which 126 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 32.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 884 (b) 848 (c) 841
- 33.What is 42²? =
- 34.What is √3600? =
- 35.What is the sum of the first 17 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 36.What is 77²? =
- 37.What is the sum of the first 7 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 38.What is the sum of the first 19 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 39.A square garden has an area of 324 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 40.How many whole numbers lie between 16² and 17²?
Answer key
- 16
- 88
- 39
- 1089
- 2601
- 86
- 66
- 86
- 784
- 9604
- 361
- 49
- 40
- 1600
- 48
- 51
- 4624
- 38
- 7
- 900
- 6
- 7
- 6
- 57
- 12
- 729
- 3
- 56
- 64
- 52
- 14
- 841
- 1764
- 60
- 289
- 5929
- 49
- 361
- 18
- 32
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