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3-Digit Mental Addition and Subtraction Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 20: Add and subtract 3-digit numbers left to right · Set 120 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Hundreds first): Keep the first number as it is and split the second into hundreds, tens and ones. Add (or take away) the hundreds first, then the tens. Finish with the ones — bridge through a ten if you need to.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.843 − 261 =
  2. 2.185 + 247 =
  3. 3.178 + 482 =
  4. 4.446 − 187 =
  5. 5.286 + 139 =
  6. 6.786 − 224 =
  7. 7.690 − 538 =
  8. 8.563 − 137 =
  9. 9.640 + 248 =
  10. 10.544 − 185 =
  11. 11.674 + 352 =
  12. 12.845 − 215 =
  13. 13.453 − 122 =
  14. 14.294 + 389 =
  15. 15.659 + 557 =
  16. 16.336 + 211 =
  17. 17.535 − 296 =
  18. 18.800 − 644 =
  19. 19.299 + 343 =
  20. 20.338 + 179 =
  21. 21.624 + 136 =
  22. 22.326 + 614 =
  23. 23.503 − 325 =
  24. 24.656 − 142 =
  25. 25.883 − 447 =
  26. 26.520 + 663 =
  27. 27.600 − 115 =
  28. 28.591 + 359 =
  29. 29.423 − 171 =
  30. 30.371 + 222 =
  31. 31.697 − 382 =
  32. 32.865 − 508 =
  33. 33.173 + 271 =
  34. 34.739 + 137 =
  35. 35.173 + 321 =
  36. 36.660 − 426 =
  37. 37.659 − 266 =
  38. 38.477 − 149 =
  39. 39.620 + 211 =
  40. 40.286 + 181 =

Answer key

  1. 582
  2. 432
  3. 660
  4. 259
  5. 425
  6. 562
  7. 152
  8. 426
  9. 888
  10. 359
  11. 1026
  12. 630
  13. 331
  14. 683
  15. 1216
  16. 547
  17. 239
  18. 156
  19. 642
  20. 517
  21. 760
  22. 940
  23. 178
  24. 514
  25. 436
  26. 1183
  27. 485
  28. 950
  29. 252
  30. 593
  31. 315
  32. 357
  33. 444
  34. 876
  35. 494
  36. 234
  37. 393
  38. 328
  39. 831
  40. 467

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