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3-Digit Mental Addition and Subtraction Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 20: Add and subtract 3-digit numbers left to right · Set 25 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Hundreds first): Keep the first number as it is and split the second into hundreds, tens and ones. Add (or take away) the hundreds first, then the tens. Finish with the ones — bridge through a ten if you need to.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.124 + 561 =
  2. 2.837 − 255 =
  3. 3.618 + 141 =
  4. 4.472 − 277 =
  5. 5.812 − 645 =
  6. 6.769 − 265 =
  7. 7.554 + 538 =
  8. 8.443 + 161 =
  9. 9.476 − 158 =
  10. 10.681 − 328 =
  11. 11.149 + 511 =
  12. 12.671 + 161 =
  13. 13.642 + 382 =
  14. 14.130 + 571 =
  15. 15.341 + 254 =
  16. 16.667 + 149 =
  17. 17.643 − 382 =
  18. 18.399 + 387 =
  19. 19.437 − 196 =
  20. 20.234 + 568 =
  21. 21.582 − 158 =
  22. 22.839 − 293 =
  23. 23.618 − 209 =
  24. 24.945 − 812 =
  25. 25.670 + 592 =
  26. 26.896 − 164 =
  27. 27.369 + 452 =
  28. 28.455 − 158 =
  29. 29.651 + 489 =
  30. 30.668 + 317 =
  31. 31.308 + 426 =
  32. 32.780 + 571 =
  33. 33.687 − 344 =
  34. 34.983 − 764 =
  35. 35.510 + 143 =
  36. 36.657 − 535 =
  37. 37.647 − 537 =
  38. 38.682 − 167 =
  39. 39.798 − 483 =
  40. 40.660 − 318 =

Answer key

  1. 685
  2. 582
  3. 759
  4. 195
  5. 167
  6. 504
  7. 1092
  8. 604
  9. 318
  10. 353
  11. 660
  12. 832
  13. 1024
  14. 701
  15. 595
  16. 816
  17. 261
  18. 786
  19. 241
  20. 802
  21. 424
  22. 546
  23. 409
  24. 133
  25. 1262
  26. 732
  27. 821
  28. 297
  29. 1140
  30. 985
  31. 734
  32. 1351
  33. 343
  34. 219
  35. 653
  36. 122
  37. 110
  38. 515
  39. 315
  40. 342

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