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3-Digit Mental Addition and Subtraction Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 20: Add and subtract 3-digit numbers left to right · Set 34 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Hundreds first): Keep the first number as it is and split the second into hundreds, tens and ones. Add (or take away) the hundreds first, then the tens. Finish with the ones — bridge through a ten if you need to.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.242 + 533 =
  2. 2.266 + 471 =
  3. 3.471 − 187 =
  4. 4.814 − 648 =
  5. 5.637 + 245 =
  6. 6.731 + 193 =
  7. 7.140 + 233 =
  8. 8.695 − 453 =
  9. 9.900 − 739 =
  10. 10.970 − 253 =
  11. 11.445 − 143 =
  12. 12.881 − 352 =
  13. 13.945 − 716 =
  14. 14.956 − 405 =
  15. 15.730 + 638 =
  16. 16.582 − 407 =
  17. 17.544 + 526 =
  18. 18.270 + 609 =
  19. 19.494 + 274 =
  20. 20.768 − 146 =
  21. 21.697 + 373 =
  22. 22.281 + 489 =
  23. 23.450 − 201 =
  24. 24.601 − 331 =
  25. 25.443 − 316 =
  26. 26.238 + 401 =
  27. 27.686 − 216 =
  28. 28.625 − 183 =
  29. 29.490 + 387 =
  30. 30.498 + 687 =
  31. 31.471 − 345 =
  32. 32.265 + 418 =
  33. 33.568 + 582 =
  34. 34.750 + 515 =
  35. 35.287 + 607 =
  36. 36.772 + 331 =
  37. 37.687 + 319 =
  38. 38.865 − 605 =
  39. 39.673 − 541 =
  40. 40.667 − 171 =

Answer key

  1. 775
  2. 737
  3. 284
  4. 166
  5. 882
  6. 924
  7. 373
  8. 242
  9. 161
  10. 717
  11. 302
  12. 529
  13. 229
  14. 551
  15. 1368
  16. 175
  17. 1070
  18. 879
  19. 768
  20. 622
  21. 1070
  22. 770
  23. 249
  24. 270
  25. 127
  26. 639
  27. 470
  28. 442
  29. 877
  30. 1185
  31. 126
  32. 683
  33. 1150
  34. 1265
  35. 894
  36. 1103
  37. 1006
  38. 260
  39. 132
  40. 496

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