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3-Digit Mental Addition and Subtraction Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 20: Add and subtract 3-digit numbers left to right · Set 564 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Hundreds first): Keep the first number as it is and split the second into hundreds, tens and ones. Add (or take away) the hundreds first, then the tens. Finish with the ones — bridge through a ten if you need to.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.742 − 578 =
  2. 2.279 + 445 =
  3. 3.557 + 284 =
  4. 4.440 − 315 =
  5. 5.593 − 481 =
  6. 6.658 + 439 =
  7. 7.648 + 689 =
  8. 8.382 + 679 =
  9. 9.185 + 529 =
  10. 10.586 + 258 =
  11. 11.784 + 224 =
  12. 12.417 − 171 =
  13. 13.614 − 373 =
  14. 14.735 − 231 =
  15. 15.716 − 507 =
  16. 16.441 + 159 =
  17. 17.709 − 123 =
  18. 18.417 + 505 =
  19. 19.383 + 263 =
  20. 20.425 − 255 =
  21. 21.628 − 143 =
  22. 22.431 − 165 =
  23. 23.636 + 671 =
  24. 24.538 + 265 =
  25. 25.860 − 133 =
  26. 26.658 + 141 =
  27. 27.499 − 211 =
  28. 28.219 + 467 =
  29. 29.665 + 499 =
  30. 30.413 + 674 =
  31. 31.929 − 728 =
  32. 32.317 + 119 =
  33. 33.967 − 706 =
  34. 34.817 − 267 =
  35. 35.737 − 637 =
  36. 36.726 + 151 =
  37. 37.482 − 263 =
  38. 38.412 + 311 =
  39. 39.626 − 401 =
  40. 40.538 − 143 =

Answer key

  1. 164
  2. 724
  3. 841
  4. 125
  5. 112
  6. 1097
  7. 1337
  8. 1061
  9. 714
  10. 844
  11. 1008
  12. 246
  13. 241
  14. 504
  15. 209
  16. 600
  17. 586
  18. 922
  19. 646
  20. 170
  21. 485
  22. 266
  23. 1307
  24. 803
  25. 727
  26. 799
  27. 288
  28. 686
  29. 1164
  30. 1087
  31. 201
  32. 436
  33. 261
  34. 550
  35. 100
  36. 877
  37. 219
  38. 723
  39. 225
  40. 395

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