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3-Digit Mental Addition and Subtraction Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 20: Add and subtract 3-digit numbers left to right · Set 720 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Hundreds first): Keep the first number as it is and split the second into hundreds, tens and ones. Add (or take away) the hundreds first, then the tens. Finish with the ones — bridge through a ten if you need to.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.678 − 383 =
  2. 2.840 − 349 =
  3. 3.683 − 393 =
  4. 4.907 − 767 =
  5. 5.387 + 137 =
  6. 6.830 − 648 =
  7. 7.316 + 139 =
  8. 8.528 − 375 =
  9. 9.899 − 197 =
  10. 10.623 − 176 =
  11. 11.969 − 285 =
  12. 12.580 − 233 =
  13. 13.485 − 135 =
  14. 14.503 − 143 =
  15. 15.678 − 314 =
  16. 16.125 + 121 =
  17. 17.753 + 315 =
  18. 18.426 + 581 =
  19. 19.726 − 252 =
  20. 20.155 + 491 =
  21. 21.304 + 265 =
  22. 22.843 − 178 =
  23. 23.644 − 327 =
  24. 24.287 + 342 =
  25. 25.569 + 515 =
  26. 26.287 + 573 =
  27. 27.588 + 163 =
  28. 28.781 + 132 =
  29. 29.590 + 487 =
  30. 30.531 + 188 =
  31. 31.173 + 281 =
  32. 32.754 − 271 =
  33. 33.282 + 624 =
  34. 34.729 + 112 =
  35. 35.596 + 607 =
  36. 36.518 + 621 =
  37. 37.640 − 166 =
  38. 38.614 − 466 =
  39. 39.935 − 185 =
  40. 40.977 − 174 =

Answer key

  1. 295
  2. 491
  3. 290
  4. 140
  5. 524
  6. 182
  7. 455
  8. 153
  9. 702
  10. 447
  11. 684
  12. 347
  13. 350
  14. 360
  15. 364
  16. 246
  17. 1068
  18. 1007
  19. 474
  20. 646
  21. 569
  22. 665
  23. 317
  24. 629
  25. 1084
  26. 860
  27. 751
  28. 913
  29. 1077
  30. 719
  31. 454
  32. 483
  33. 906
  34. 841
  35. 1203
  36. 1139
  37. 474
  38. 148
  39. 750
  40. 803

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