HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Find the HCF of 10 and 16.
- 2.Find the LCM of 24 and 20.
- 3.Find the LCM of 4, 9 and 2.
- 4.Find the LCM of 7 and 2.
- 5.Find the LCM of 25 and 30.
- 6.Find the LCM of 5, 2 and 10.
- 7.Find the LCM of 6 and 10.
- 8.Find the LCM of 4, 5 and 8.
- 9.Find the HCF of 60 and 84.
- 10.Find the LCM of 8 and 28.
- 11.Find the HCF of 84 and 108.
- 12.Find the LCM of 54 and 12.
- 13.Find the LCM of 4, 10 and 12.
- 14.Find the HCF of 60 and 24.
- 15.Find the HCF of 98 and 70.
- 16.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 252. One of the numbers is 42. What is the other number?
- 17.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 36. One of the numbers is 12. What is the other number?
- 18.Find the HCF of 28 and 20.
- 19.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 224. One of the numbers is 32. What is the other number?
- 20.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 270. One of the numbers is 45. What is the other number?
- 21.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 72. One of the numbers is 9. What is the other number?
- 22.Find the LCM of 15, 5 and 3.
- 23.Find the LCM of 7, 10 and 2.
- 24.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 168. One of the numbers is 21. What is the other number?
- 25.Find the LCM of 4, 8 and 13.
- 26.Find the LCM of 4, 5 and 9.
- 27.Find the LCM of 9 and 12.
- 28.Find the LCM of 10, 2 and 13.
- 29.Find the LCM of 15 and 12.
- 30.Find the LCM of 5, 9 and 2.
- 31.Find the HCF of 12 and 21.
- 32.Find the LCM of 2, 10 and 4.
- 33.Find the LCM of 28 and 20.
- 34.Find the HCF of 91 and 78.
- 35.Find the HCF of 81 and 18.
- 36.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 360. One of the numbers is 72. What is the other number?
- 37.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 56. One of the numbers is 8. What is the other number?
- 38.Find the HCF of 40 and 35.
- 39.Find the LCM of 18 and 30.
- 40.Find the HCF of 16 and 20.
Answer key
- 2
- 120
- 36
- 14
- 150
- 10
- 30
- 40
- 12
- 56
- 12
- 108
- 60
- 12
- 14
- 36
- 9
- 4
- 56
- 54
- 24
- 15
- 70
- 56
- 104
- 180
- 36
- 130
- 60
- 90
- 3
- 20
- 140
- 13
- 9
- 40
- 14
- 5
- 90
- 4
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