HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 200. One of the numbers is 25. What is the other number?
- 2.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 72. One of the numbers is 8. What is the other number?
- 3.Find the LCM of 8 and 36.
- 4.Find the HCF of 60 and 36.
- 5.Find the HCF of 9 and 6.
- 6.Find the HCF of 6 and 14.
- 7.Find the LCM of 7, 4 and 3.
- 8.Find the LCM of 9, 10 and 2.
- 9.Find the LCM of 3, 9 and 12.
- 10.Find the LCM of 8, 2 and 12.
- 11.Find the LCM of 12, 15 and 2.
- 12.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 252. One of the numbers is 36. What is the other number?
- 13.Find the LCM of 42 and 54.
- 14.Find the HCF of 65 and 78.
- 15.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 441. One of the numbers is 49. What is the other number?
- 16.Find the LCM of 3, 9 and 15.
- 17.Find the LCM of 8 and 6.
- 18.Find the HCF of 21 and 28.
- 19.Find the LCM of 14, 12 and 4.
- 20.Find the HCF of 45 and 105.
- 21.Find the LCM of 7, 9 and 6.
- 22.Find the HCF of 63 and 28.
- 23.Find the LCM of 10, 3 and 15.
- 24.Find the HCF of 24 and 20.
- 25.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 112. One of the numbers is 28. What is the other number?
- 26.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 60. One of the numbers is 20. What is the other number?
- 27.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 324. One of the numbers is 36. What is the other number?
- 28.Find the LCM of 42 and 24.
- 29.Find the LCM of 20 and 35.
- 30.Find the HCF of 98 and 112.
- 31.Find the LCM of 42 and 12.
- 32.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 336. One of the numbers is 56. What is the other number?
- 33.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 72. One of the numbers is 18. What is the other number?
- 34.Find the HCF of 49 and 63.
- 35.Find the LCM of 2, 12 and 13.
- 36.Find the HCF of 24 and 15.
- 37.Find the HCF of 10 and 6.
- 38.Find the LCM of 48 and 18.
- 39.Find the LCM of 6, 11 and 2.
- 40.Find the HCF of 60 and 45.
Answer key
- 40
- 18
- 72
- 12
- 3
- 2
- 84
- 90
- 36
- 24
- 60
- 28
- 378
- 13
- 63
- 45
- 24
- 7
- 84
- 15
- 126
- 7
- 30
- 4
- 16
- 15
- 81
- 168
- 140
- 14
- 84
- 48
- 8
- 7
- 156
- 3
- 2
- 144
- 66
- 15
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