HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Find the HCF of 84 and 48.
- 2.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 108. One of the numbers is 12. What is the other number?
- 3.Find the HCF of 35 and 14.
- 4.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 18. One of the numbers is 9. What is the other number?
- 5.Find the LCM of 36 and 32.
- 6.Find the LCM of 40 and 25.
- 7.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 288. One of the numbers is 72. What is the other number?
- 8.Find the LCM of 5, 2 and 14.
- 9.Find the HCF of 9 and 15.
- 10.Find the HCF of 63 and 27.
- 11.Find the LCM of 5, 8 and 4.
- 12.Find the LCM of 7, 12 and 3.
- 13.Find the LCM of 21 and 18.
- 14.Find the HCF of 10 and 6.
- 15.Find the HCF of 77 and 88.
- 16.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 252. One of the numbers is 42. What is the other number?
- 17.Find the HCF of 27 and 21.
- 18.Find the LCM of 12, 3 and 9.
- 19.Find the LCM of 12, 4 and 9.
- 20.Find the HCF of 25 and 20.
- 21.Find the LCM of 36 and 30.
- 22.Find the LCM of 14 and 10.
- 23.Find the LCM of 9 and 15.
- 24.Find the LCM of 4 and 9.
- 25.Find the HCF of 28 and 32.
- 26.Find the LCM of 13, 2 and 7.
- 27.Find the HCF of 8 and 10.
- 28.Find the LCM of 12, 8 and 14.
- 29.Find the LCM of 9, 11 and 3.
- 30.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 90. One of the numbers is 10. What is the other number?
- 31.Find the HCF of 36 and 81.
- 32.Find the HCF of 14 and 6.
- 33.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 100. One of the numbers is 20. What is the other number?
- 34.Find the LCM of 10, 2 and 11.
- 35.Find the HCF of 40 and 15.
- 36.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 45. One of the numbers is 9. What is the other number?
- 37.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 120. One of the numbers is 15. What is the other number?
- 38.Find the HCF of 12 and 9.
- 39.Find the LCM of 13, 12 and 3.
- 40.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 144. One of the numbers is 18. What is the other number?
Answer key
- 12
- 27
- 7
- 6
- 288
- 200
- 32
- 70
- 3
- 9
- 40
- 84
- 126
- 2
- 11
- 36
- 3
- 36
- 36
- 5
- 180
- 70
- 45
- 36
- 4
- 182
- 2
- 168
- 99
- 45
- 9
- 2
- 25
- 110
- 5
- 15
- 40
- 3
- 156
- 48
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