HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Find the HCF of 12 and 20.
- 2.Find the HCF of 27 and 63.
- 3.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 216. One of the numbers is 24. What is the other number?
- 4.Find the LCM of 15 and 24.
- 5.Find the HCF of 45 and 35.
- 6.Find the HCF of 35 and 28.
- 7.Find the LCM of 15 and 6.
- 8.Find the HCF of 15 and 6.
- 9.Find the LCM of 20 and 32.
- 10.Find the LCM of 13, 5 and 10.
- 11.Find the HCF of 25 and 15.
- 12.Find the LCM of 2 and 9.
- 13.Find the LCM of 14, 9 and 3.
- 14.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 392. One of the numbers is 49. What is the other number?
- 15.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 120. One of the numbers is 24. What is the other number?
- 16.Find the LCM of 9, 14 and 2.
- 17.Find the LCM of 18 and 24.
- 18.Find the LCM of 5, 8 and 15.
- 19.Find the LCM of 3, 8 and 9.
- 20.Find the LCM of 3, 6 and 4.
- 21.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 126. One of the numbers is 14. What is the other number?
- 22.Find the HCF of 36 and 16.
- 23.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 40. One of the numbers is 8. What is the other number?
- 24.Find the LCM of 54 and 12.
- 25.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 252. One of the numbers is 63. What is the other number?
- 26.Find the HCF of 6 and 21.
- 27.Find the LCM of 4, 14 and 3.
- 28.Find the LCM of 4, 2 and 12.
- 29.Find the HCF of 28 and 49.
- 30.Find the LCM of 11, 2 and 6.
- 31.Find the HCF of 70 and 98.
- 32.Find the LCM of 8, 4 and 3.
- 33.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 135. One of the numbers is 27. What is the other number?
- 34.Find the HCF of 105 and 75.
- 35.Find the HCF of 77 and 55.
- 36.Find the LCM of 15 and 18.
- 37.Find the LCM of 35 and 20.
- 38.Find the LCM of 2 and 5.
- 39.Find the LCM of 18 and 30.
- 40.Find the HCF of 91 and 52.
Answer key
- 4
- 9
- 27
- 120
- 5
- 7
- 30
- 3
- 160
- 130
- 5
- 18
- 126
- 56
- 40
- 126
- 72
- 120
- 72
- 12
- 18
- 4
- 20
- 108
- 28
- 3
- 84
- 12
- 7
- 66
- 14
- 24
- 15
- 15
- 11
- 90
- 140
- 10
- 90
- 13
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