HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Find the HCF of 54 and 30.
- 2.Find the LCM of 40 and 15.
- 3.Find the HCF of 9 and 15.
- 4.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 42. One of the numbers is 14. What is the other number?
- 5.Find the LCM of 18 and 10.
- 6.Find the HCF of 36 and 32.
- 7.Find the HCF of 30 and 135.
- 8.Find the LCM of 10, 4 and 7.
- 9.Find the LCM of 32 and 12.
- 10.Find the LCM of 16 and 20.
- 11.Find the LCM of 21 and 24.
- 12.Find the LCM of 3, 14 and 5.
- 13.Find the HCF of 12 and 28.
- 14.Find the LCM of 14 and 8.
- 15.Find the LCM of 30 and 48.
- 16.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 180. One of the numbers is 45. What is the other number?
- 17.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 378. One of the numbers is 54. What is the other number?
- 18.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 30. One of the numbers is 6. What is the other number?
- 19.Find the LCM of 28 and 12.
- 20.Find the LCM of 5, 14 and 15.
- 21.Find the LCM of 20 and 16.
- 22.Find the HCF of 63 and 54.
- 23.Find the LCM of 18 and 12.
- 24.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 42. One of the numbers is 6. What is the other number?
- 25.Find the HCF of 65 and 117.
- 26.Find the LCM of 10 and 18.
- 27.Find the HCF of 90 and 20.
- 28.Find the LCM of 28 and 8.
- 29.Find the HCF of 48 and 60.
- 30.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 48. One of the numbers is 12. What is the other number?
- 31.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 280. One of the numbers is 40. What is the other number?
- 32.Find the HCF of 14 and 49.
- 33.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 648. One of the numbers is 81. What is the other number?
- 34.Find the LCM of 4, 8 and 5.
- 35.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 28. One of the numbers is 4. What is the other number?
- 36.Find the HCF of 18 and 14.
- 37.Find the HCF of 63 and 49.
- 38.Find the LCM of 9 and 7.
- 39.Find the HCF of 18 and 15.
- 40.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 180. One of the numbers is 30. What is the other number?
Answer key
- 6
- 120
- 3
- 6
- 90
- 4
- 15
- 140
- 96
- 80
- 168
- 210
- 4
- 56
- 240
- 20
- 63
- 10
- 84
- 210
- 80
- 9
- 36
- 21
- 13
- 90
- 10
- 56
- 12
- 16
- 56
- 7
- 72
- 40
- 14
- 2
- 7
- 63
- 3
- 36
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