HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Find the HCF of 80 and 90.
- 2.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 75. One of the numbers is 15. What is the other number?
- 3.Find the LCM of 18 and 24.
- 4.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 270. One of the numbers is 54. What is the other number?
- 5.Find the LCM of 12 and 14.
- 6.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 245. One of the numbers is 49. What is the other number?
- 7.Find the HCF of 10 and 15.
- 8.Find the LCM of 5, 3 and 13.
- 9.Find the HCF of 6 and 10.
- 10.Find the LCM of 20 and 12.
- 11.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 180. One of the numbers is 45. What is the other number?
- 12.Find the LCM of 8 and 5.
- 13.Find the LCM of 8, 12 and 9.
- 14.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 30. One of the numbers is 15. What is the other number?
- 15.Find the HCF of 56 and 40.
- 16.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 112. One of the numbers is 16. What is the other number?
- 17.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 504. One of the numbers is 72. What is the other number?
- 18.Find the LCM of 15 and 20.
- 19.Find the HCF of 60 and 45.
- 20.Find the LCM of 12, 4 and 15.
- 21.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 36. One of the numbers is 4. What is the other number?
- 22.Find the LCM of 2 and 3.
- 23.Find the LCM of 11, 4 and 8.
- 24.Find the LCM of 6 and 10.
- 25.Find the HCF of 42 and 56.
- 26.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 168. One of the numbers is 24. What is the other number?
- 27.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 270. One of the numbers is 54. What is the other number?
- 28.Find the LCM of 10, 4 and 9.
- 29.Find the LCM of 10, 4 and 8.
- 30.Find the HCF of 120 and 105.
- 31.Find the HCF of 10 and 12.
- 32.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 216. One of the numbers is 24. What is the other number?
- 33.Find the LCM of 2, 15 and 4.
- 34.Find the LCM of 4, 12 and 8.
- 35.Find the LCM of 18 and 4.
- 36.Find the LCM of 25 and 45.
- 37.Find the LCM of 45 and 10.
- 38.Find the HCF of 70 and 84.
- 39.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 175. One of the numbers is 35. What is the other number?
- 40.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 84. One of the numbers is 12. What is the other number?
Answer key
- 10
- 25
- 72
- 30
- 84
- 35
- 5
- 195
- 2
- 60
- 36
- 40
- 72
- 10
- 8
- 28
- 56
- 60
- 15
- 60
- 18
- 6
- 88
- 30
- 14
- 21
- 45
- 180
- 40
- 15
- 2
- 27
- 60
- 24
- 36
- 225
- 90
- 14
- 25
- 14
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