HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Find the HCF of 18 and 8.
- 2.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 54. One of the numbers is 6. What is the other number?
- 3.Find the LCM of 25 and 20.
- 4.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 80. One of the numbers is 16. What is the other number?
- 5.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 42. One of the numbers is 21. What is the other number?
- 6.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 90. One of the numbers is 18. What is the other number?
- 7.Find the LCM of 10, 14 and 2.
- 8.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 210. One of the numbers is 35. What is the other number?
- 9.Find the LCM of 15 and 20.
- 10.Find the HCF of 21 and 27.
- 11.Find the LCM of 6 and 15.
- 12.Find the LCM of 15, 10 and 12.
- 13.Find the LCM of 25 and 15.
- 14.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 225. One of the numbers is 45. What is the other number?
- 15.Find the HCF of 36 and 24.
- 16.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 168. One of the numbers is 24. What is the other number?
- 17.Find the LCM of 18 and 8.
- 18.Find the HCF of 64 and 24.
- 19.Find the LCM of 30 and 42.
- 20.Find the HCF of 91 and 39.
- 21.Find the HCF of 60 and 108.
- 22.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 144. One of the numbers is 36. What is the other number?
- 23.Find the LCM of 6, 10 and 14.
- 24.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 84. One of the numbers is 12. What is the other number?
- 25.Find the LCM of 30 and 48.
- 26.Find the LCM of 4, 13 and 3.
- 27.Find the LCM of 3 and 8.
- 28.Find the HCF of 27 and 63.
- 29.Find the HCF of 20 and 28.
- 30.Find the HCF of 20 and 8.
- 31.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 84. One of the numbers is 21. What is the other number?
- 32.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 108. One of the numbers is 27. What is the other number?
- 33.Find the LCM of 18 and 48.
- 34.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 48. One of the numbers is 16. What is the other number?
- 35.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 30. One of the numbers is 10. What is the other number?
- 36.Find the LCM of 11, 2 and 12.
- 37.Find the LCM of 6 and 10.
- 38.Find the LCM of 12 and 16.
- 39.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 144. One of the numbers is 18. What is the other number?
- 40.Find the HCF of 88 and 33.
Answer key
- 2
- 27
- 100
- 20
- 14
- 10
- 70
- 42
- 60
- 3
- 30
- 60
- 75
- 25
- 12
- 56
- 72
- 8
- 210
- 13
- 12
- 16
- 210
- 14
- 240
- 156
- 24
- 9
- 4
- 4
- 12
- 12
- 144
- 12
- 6
- 132
- 30
- 48
- 16
- 11
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