HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Find the LCM of 8, 2 and 15.
- 2.Find the LCM of 6 and 9.
- 3.Find the HCF of 81 and 36.
- 4.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 112. One of the numbers is 16. What is the other number?
- 5.Find the LCM of 10 and 6.
- 6.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 84. One of the numbers is 21. What is the other number?
- 7.Find the HCF of 28 and 42.
- 8.Find the HCF of 36 and 20.
- 9.Find the LCM of 6 and 16.
- 10.Find the LCM of 30 and 42.
- 11.Find the LCM of 3, 5 and 13.
- 12.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 75. One of the numbers is 15. What is the other number?
- 13.Find the HCF of 28 and 126.
- 14.Find the HCF of 36 and 32.
- 15.Find the LCM of 3 and 8.
- 16.Find the HCF of 91 and 78.
- 17.Find the LCM of 12, 3 and 8.
- 18.Find the LCM of 35 and 40.
- 19.Find the LCM of 20 and 45.
- 20.Find the LCM of 6 and 27.
- 21.Find the HCF of 20 and 70.
- 22.Find the HCF of 44 and 55.
- 23.Find the LCM of 10, 15 and 9.
- 24.Find the LCM of 5 and 6.
- 25.Find the LCM of 5, 2 and 13.
- 26.Find the LCM of 14, 6 and 9.
- 27.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 24. One of the numbers is 8. What is the other number?
- 28.Find the LCM of 18 and 8.
- 29.Find the LCM of 6, 14 and 5.
- 30.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 120. One of the numbers is 20. What is the other number?
- 31.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 112. One of the numbers is 14. What is the other number?
- 32.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 28. One of the numbers is 4. What is the other number?
- 33.Find the LCM of 18 and 16.
- 34.Find the HCF of 14 and 12.
- 35.Find the LCM of 54 and 12.
- 36.Find the LCM of 2 and 9.
- 37.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 180. One of the numbers is 36. What is the other number?
- 38.Find the LCM of 14, 5 and 6.
- 39.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 150. One of the numbers is 25. What is the other number?
- 40.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 294. One of the numbers is 42. What is the other number?
Answer key
- 120
- 18
- 9
- 28
- 30
- 12
- 14
- 4
- 48
- 210
- 195
- 25
- 14
- 4
- 24
- 13
- 24
- 280
- 180
- 54
- 10
- 11
- 90
- 30
- 130
- 126
- 6
- 72
- 210
- 24
- 16
- 14
- 144
- 2
- 108
- 18
- 30
- 210
- 30
- 49
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