HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Find the LCM of 54 and 48.
- 2.Find the HCF of 48 and 30.
- 3.Find the LCM of 12, 6 and 9.
- 4.Find the LCM of 2, 6 and 15.
- 5.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 20. One of the numbers is 10. What is the other number?
- 6.Find the LCM of 8 and 12.
- 7.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 72. One of the numbers is 36. What is the other number?
- 8.Find the LCM of 5, 10 and 12.
- 9.Find the LCM of 5 and 8.
- 10.Find the LCM of 16 and 18.
- 11.Find the HCF of 52 and 117.
- 12.Find the LCM of 4, 5 and 6.
- 13.Find the HCF of 72 and 32.
- 14.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 216. One of the numbers is 54. What is the other number?
- 15.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 378. One of the numbers is 54. What is the other number?
- 16.Find the HCF of 10 and 16.
- 17.Find the LCM of 13, 9 and 6.
- 18.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 105. One of the numbers is 15. What is the other number?
- 19.Find the HCF of 60 and 105.
- 20.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 90. One of the numbers is 18. What is the other number?
- 21.Find the LCM of 8, 4 and 5.
- 22.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 210. One of the numbers is 30. What is the other number?
- 23.Find the HCF of 16 and 36.
- 24.Find the LCM of 18 and 30.
- 25.Find the LCM of 7 and 2.
- 26.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 126. One of the numbers is 14. What is the other number?
- 27.Find the LCM of 9 and 21.
- 28.Find the HCF of 65 and 26.
- 29.Find the LCM of 5 and 2.
- 30.Find the LCM of 7 and 3.
- 31.Find the LCM of 32 and 36.
- 32.Find the HCF of 26 and 91.
- 33.Find the LCM of 3, 5 and 15.
- 34.Find the HCF of 126 and 112.
- 35.Find the HCF of 65 and 91.
- 36.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 378. One of the numbers is 54. What is the other number?
- 37.Find the LCM of 14, 15 and 7.
- 38.Find the LCM of 5, 14 and 2.
- 39.Find the LCM of 30 and 18.
- 40.Find the HCF of 20 and 35.
Answer key
- 432
- 6
- 36
- 30
- 4
- 24
- 8
- 60
- 40
- 144
- 13
- 60
- 8
- 24
- 63
- 2
- 234
- 21
- 15
- 10
- 40
- 35
- 4
- 90
- 14
- 18
- 63
- 13
- 10
- 21
- 288
- 13
- 15
- 14
- 13
- 42
- 210
- 70
- 90
- 5
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