HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Find the LCM of 18 and 30.
- 2.Find the LCM of 6 and 10.
- 3.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 56. One of the numbers is 8. What is the other number?
- 4.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 144. One of the numbers is 16. What is the other number?
- 5.Find the LCM of 2, 5 and 8.
- 6.Find the HCF of 75 and 120.
- 7.Find the LCM of 3 and 2.
- 8.Find the HCF of 36 and 8.
- 9.Find the HCF of 80 and 50.
- 10.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 56. One of the numbers is 28. What is the other number?
- 11.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 90. One of the numbers is 15. What is the other number?
- 12.Find the LCM of 11, 9 and 2.
- 13.Find the HCF of 126 and 70.
- 14.Find the HCF of 12 and 20.
- 15.Find the LCM of 6, 4 and 13.
- 16.Find the LCM of 7, 3 and 12.
- 17.Find the LCM of 13, 5 and 10.
- 18.Find the LCM of 3, 6 and 15.
- 19.Find the LCM of 8, 15 and 5.
- 20.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 252. One of the numbers is 42. What is the other number?
- 21.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 288. One of the numbers is 32. What is the other number?
- 22.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 36. One of the numbers is 18. What is the other number?
- 23.Find the HCF of 108 and 84.
- 24.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 160. One of the numbers is 40. What is the other number?
- 25.Find the HCF of 44 and 77.
- 26.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 70. One of the numbers is 10. What is the other number?
- 27.Find the LCM of 6 and 5.
- 28.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 180. One of the numbers is 45. What is the other number?
- 29.Find the LCM of 3, 8 and 2.
- 30.Find the HCF of 9 and 24.
- 31.Find the LCM of 5 and 3.
- 32.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 126. One of the numbers is 14. What is the other number?
- 33.Find the LCM of 13, 6 and 2.
- 34.Find the LCM of 3, 11 and 7.
- 35.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 315. One of the numbers is 63. What is the other number?
- 36.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 112. One of the numbers is 16. What is the other number?
- 37.Find the HCF of 117 and 65.
- 38.Find the LCM of 5, 4 and 11.
- 39.Find the LCM of 54 and 12.
- 40.Find the LCM of 15 and 24.
Answer key
- 90
- 30
- 28
- 72
- 40
- 15
- 6
- 4
- 10
- 8
- 18
- 198
- 14
- 4
- 156
- 84
- 130
- 30
- 120
- 36
- 36
- 4
- 12
- 32
- 11
- 35
- 30
- 36
- 24
- 3
- 15
- 63
- 78
- 231
- 45
- 28
- 13
- 220
- 108
- 120
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