HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Find the LCM of 8, 2 and 7.
- 2.Find the HCF of 10 and 35.
- 3.Find the LCM of 2, 15 and 5.
- 4.Find the LCM of 21 and 6.
- 5.Find the LCM of 3, 12 and 10.
- 6.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 504. One of the numbers is 72. What is the other number?
- 7.Find the LCM of 14, 7 and 9.
- 8.Find the LCM of 21 and 15.
- 9.Find the HCF of 27 and 72.
- 10.Find the LCM of 11, 3 and 9.
- 11.Find the LCM of 9 and 8.
- 12.Find the HCF of 45 and 20.
- 13.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 84. One of the numbers is 42. What is the other number?
- 14.Find the LCM of 7, 10 and 2.
- 15.Find the HCF of 42 and 54.
- 16.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 105. One of the numbers is 15. What is the other number?
- 17.Find the HCF of 84 and 48.
- 18.Find the HCF of 6 and 21.
- 19.Find the LCM of 12 and 10.
- 20.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 105. One of the numbers is 35. What is the other number?
- 21.Find the HCF of 33 and 44.
- 22.Find the LCM of 5, 14 and 3.
- 23.Find the LCM of 12 and 9.
- 24.Find the HCF of 16 and 40.
- 25.Find the LCM of 42 and 12.
- 26.Find the HCF of 9 and 15.
- 27.Find the LCM of 6 and 4.
- 28.Find the HCF of 30 and 25.
- 29.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 42. One of the numbers is 14. What is the other number?
- 30.Find the LCM of 12, 10 and 3.
- 31.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 56. One of the numbers is 8. What is the other number?
- 32.Find the LCM of 40 and 35.
- 33.Find the HCF of 104 and 91.
- 34.Find the LCM of 2, 3 and 5.
- 35.Find the HCF of 18 and 42.
- 36.Find the LCM of 20 and 8.
- 37.Find the LCM of 5, 9 and 12.
- 38.Find the LCM of 14, 13 and 2.
- 39.Find the HCF of 63 and 56.
- 40.Find the HCF of 12 and 14.
Answer key
- 56
- 5
- 30
- 42
- 60
- 56
- 126
- 105
- 9
- 99
- 72
- 5
- 12
- 70
- 6
- 21
- 12
- 3
- 60
- 15
- 11
- 210
- 36
- 8
- 84
- 3
- 12
- 5
- 21
- 60
- 28
- 280
- 13
- 30
- 6
- 40
- 180
- 182
- 7
- 2
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