HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 20. One of the numbers is 10. What is the other number?
- 2.Find the HCF of 10 and 4.
- 3.Find the HCF of 21 and 24.
- 4.Find the LCM of 3, 2 and 12.
- 5.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 112. One of the numbers is 16. What is the other number?
- 6.Find the HCF of 56 and 21.
- 7.Find the LCM of 4, 15 and 6.
- 8.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 70. One of the numbers is 10. What is the other number?
- 9.Find the LCM of 10, 14 and 6.
- 10.Find the HCF of 40 and 72.
- 11.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 42. One of the numbers is 14. What is the other number?
- 12.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 189. One of the numbers is 27. What is the other number?
- 13.Find the LCM of 3, 6 and 10.
- 14.Find the LCM of 14 and 12.
- 15.Find the LCM of 7, 8 and 6.
- 16.Find the HCF of 18 and 15.
- 17.Find the HCF of 12 and 16.
- 18.Find the LCM of 4, 13 and 3.
- 19.Find the HCF of 84 and 48.
- 20.Find the HCF of 12 and 32.
- 21.Find the HCF of 15 and 25.
- 22.Find the HCF of 44 and 55.
- 23.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 60. One of the numbers is 12. What is the other number?
- 24.Find the HCF of 117 and 26.
- 25.Find the HCF of 21 and 18.
- 26.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 90. One of the numbers is 18. What is the other number?
- 27.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 24. One of the numbers is 6. What is the other number?
- 28.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 36. One of the numbers is 4. What is the other number?
- 29.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 72. One of the numbers is 24. What is the other number?
- 30.Find the HCF of 25 and 45.
- 31.Find the LCM of 12, 15 and 10.
- 32.Find the LCM of 2 and 7.
- 33.Find the LCM of 35 and 10.
- 34.Find the LCM of 42 and 18.
- 35.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 54. One of the numbers is 18. What is the other number?
- 36.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 120. One of the numbers is 24. What is the other number?
- 37.Find the LCM of 4, 7 and 8.
- 38.Find the HCF of 20 and 8.
- 39.Find the LCM of 5, 8 and 12.
- 40.Find the HCF of 77 and 66.
Answer key
- 4
- 2
- 3
- 12
- 56
- 7
- 60
- 35
- 210
- 8
- 21
- 21
- 30
- 84
- 168
- 3
- 4
- 156
- 12
- 4
- 5
- 11
- 30
- 13
- 3
- 45
- 8
- 18
- 18
- 5
- 60
- 14
- 70
- 126
- 27
- 15
- 56
- 4
- 120
- 11
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