HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 112. One of the numbers is 28. What is the other number?
- 2.Find the LCM of 54 and 30.
- 3.Find the LCM of 10, 14 and 6.
- 4.Find the HCF of 27 and 18.
- 5.Find the HCF of 28 and 35.
- 6.Find the LCM of 42 and 18.
- 7.Find the LCM of 6, 5 and 9.
- 8.Find the HCF of 40 and 15.
- 9.Find the HCF of 12 and 15.
- 10.Find the LCM of 4 and 18.
- 11.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 36. One of the numbers is 12. What is the other number?
- 12.Find the HCF of 36 and 27.
- 13.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 108. One of the numbers is 12. What is the other number?
- 14.Find the LCM of 8, 12 and 10.
- 15.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 70. One of the numbers is 10. What is the other number?
- 16.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 210. One of the numbers is 42. What is the other number?
- 17.Find the HCF of 84 and 98.
- 18.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 96. One of the numbers is 32. What is the other number?
- 19.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 150. One of the numbers is 25. What is the other number?
- 20.Find the LCM of 7, 5 and 10.
- 21.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 210. One of the numbers is 42. What is the other number?
- 22.Find the LCM of 3, 13 and 12.
- 23.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 189. One of the numbers is 21. What is the other number?
- 24.Find the HCF of 21 and 15.
- 25.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 224. One of the numbers is 56. What is the other number?
- 26.Find the HCF of 48 and 18.
- 27.Find the HCF of 21 and 49.
- 28.Find the LCM of 3, 11 and 7.
- 29.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 30. One of the numbers is 10. What is the other number?
- 30.Find the LCM of 7 and 9.
- 31.Find the LCM of 4 and 3.
- 32.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 216. One of the numbers is 27. What is the other number?
- 33.Find the HCF of 44 and 33.
- 34.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 36. One of the numbers is 4. What is the other number?
- 35.Find the HCF of 36 and 60.
- 36.Find the LCM of 5, 12 and 9.
- 37.Find the LCM of 4, 3 and 15.
- 38.Find the LCM of 2, 12 and 8.
- 39.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 378. One of the numbers is 54. What is the other number?
- 40.Find the LCM of 2, 14 and 7.
Answer key
- 16
- 270
- 210
- 9
- 7
- 126
- 90
- 5
- 3
- 36
- 18
- 9
- 54
- 120
- 35
- 30
- 14
- 24
- 30
- 70
- 35
- 156
- 27
- 3
- 32
- 6
- 7
- 231
- 6
- 63
- 12
- 72
- 11
- 18
- 12
- 180
- 60
- 24
- 63
- 14
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