HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Find the LCM of 3, 2 and 12.
- 2.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 80. One of the numbers is 16. What is the other number?
- 3.Find the HCF of 15 and 10.
- 4.Find the LCM of 2 and 5.
- 5.Find the HCF of 8 and 20.
- 6.Find the HCF of 112 and 98.
- 7.Find the LCM of 14 and 6.
- 8.Find the LCM of 2 and 9.
- 9.Find the LCM of 6, 4 and 15.
- 10.Find the HCF of 40 and 64.
- 11.Find the LCM of 8, 4 and 12.
- 12.Find the HCF of 45 and 75.
- 13.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 567. One of the numbers is 81. What is the other number?
- 14.Find the HCF of 75 and 45.
- 15.Find the LCM of 5, 4 and 11.
- 16.Find the HCF of 24 and 30.
- 17.Find the LCM of 54 and 48.
- 18.Find the LCM of 12, 3 and 10.
- 19.Find the LCM of 7, 14 and 3.
- 20.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 84. One of the numbers is 14. What is the other number?
- 21.Find the LCM of 5, 4 and 10.
- 22.Find the LCM of 42 and 12.
- 23.Find the HCF of 12 and 15.
- 24.Find the LCM of 15, 3 and 8.
- 25.Find the LCM of 12 and 42.
- 26.Find the HCF of 56 and 24.
- 27.Find the LCM of 10, 15 and 4.
- 28.Find the LCM of 7, 15 and 14.
- 29.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 56. One of the numbers is 28. What is the other number?
- 30.Find the LCM of 14 and 16.
- 31.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 216. One of the numbers is 72. What is the other number?
- 32.Find the LCM of 4, 12 and 6.
- 33.Find the LCM of 9, 7 and 3.
- 34.Find the HCF of 16 and 36.
- 35.Find the LCM of 14, 10 and 3.
- 36.Find the HCF of 45 and 36.
- 37.Find the HCF of 28 and 98.
- 38.Find the HCF of 72 and 63.
- 39.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 30. One of the numbers is 15. What is the other number?
- 40.Find the LCM of 13, 2 and 4.
Answer key
- 12
- 20
- 5
- 10
- 4
- 14
- 42
- 18
- 60
- 8
- 24
- 15
- 63
- 15
- 220
- 6
- 432
- 60
- 42
- 12
- 20
- 84
- 3
- 120
- 84
- 8
- 60
- 210
- 8
- 112
- 27
- 12
- 63
- 4
- 210
- 9
- 14
- 9
- 10
- 52
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