HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Find the HCF of 27 and 63.
- 2.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 30. One of the numbers is 10. What is the other number?
- 3.Find the LCM of 12 and 8.
- 4.Find the LCM of 4 and 9.
- 5.Find the LCM of 6 and 7.
- 6.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 144. One of the numbers is 16. What is the other number?
- 7.Find the LCM of 8 and 5.
- 8.Find the LCM of 9, 3 and 11.
- 9.Find the HCF of 24 and 40.
- 10.Find the HCF of 48 and 40.
- 11.Find the LCM of 27 and 12.
- 12.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 40. One of the numbers is 8. What is the other number?
- 13.Find the HCF of 30 and 48.
- 14.Find the LCM of 11, 4 and 5.
- 15.Find the LCM of 5 and 8.
- 16.Find the LCM of 5, 12 and 10.
- 17.Find the HCF of 9 and 21.
- 18.Find the HCF of 40 and 64.
- 19.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 270. One of the numbers is 54. What is the other number?
- 20.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 504. One of the numbers is 56. What is the other number?
- 21.Find the LCM of 9, 8 and 3.
- 22.Find the HCF of 42 and 112.
- 23.Find the LCM of 35 and 40.
- 24.Find the LCM of 8, 12 and 15.
- 25.Find the HCF of 98 and 70.
- 26.Find the HCF of 15 and 27.
- 27.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 63. One of the numbers is 9. What is the other number?
- 28.Find the HCF of 21 and 9.
- 29.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 42. One of the numbers is 6. What is the other number?
- 30.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 126. One of the numbers is 18. What is the other number?
- 31.Find the LCM of 15, 10 and 7.
- 32.Find the LCM of 48 and 18.
- 33.Find the LCM of 2 and 5.
- 34.Find the HCF of 36 and 96.
- 35.Find the LCM of 2, 9 and 8.
- 36.Find the HCF of 6 and 15.
- 37.Find the HCF of 48 and 30.
- 38.Find the HCF of 120 and 45.
- 39.Find the LCM of 16 and 6.
- 40.Find the HCF of 18 and 10.
Answer key
- 9
- 6
- 24
- 36
- 42
- 36
- 40
- 99
- 8
- 8
- 108
- 20
- 6
- 220
- 40
- 60
- 3
- 8
- 45
- 72
- 72
- 14
- 280
- 120
- 14
- 3
- 21
- 3
- 14
- 63
- 210
- 144
- 10
- 12
- 72
- 3
- 6
- 15
- 48
- 2
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