HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Find the HCF of 25 and 10.
- 2.Find the LCM of 10, 6 and 3.
- 3.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 216. One of the numbers is 27. What is the other number?
- 4.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 112. One of the numbers is 16. What is the other number?
- 5.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 100. One of the numbers is 25. What is the other number?
- 6.Find the HCF of 20 and 25.
- 7.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 30. One of the numbers is 10. What is the other number?
- 8.Find the HCF of 56 and 32.
- 9.Find the HCF of 8 and 12.
- 10.Find the LCM of 20 and 45.
- 11.Find the HCF of 91 and 65.
- 12.Find the LCM of 54 and 42.
- 13.Find the LCM of 15, 10 and 7.
- 14.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 189. One of the numbers is 27. What is the other number?
- 15.Find the LCM of 45 and 35.
- 16.Find the HCF of 36 and 45.
- 17.Find the LCM of 7 and 4.
- 18.Find the HCF of 12 and 54.
- 19.Find the LCM of 2 and 9.
- 20.Find the HCF of 40 and 30.
- 21.Find the LCM of 8, 3 and 9.
- 22.Find the LCM of 14, 12 and 2.
- 23.Find the HCF of 77 and 33.
- 24.Find the HCF of 112 and 70.
- 25.Find the HCF of 45 and 10.
- 26.Find the HCF of 28 and 12.
- 27.Find the LCM of 48 and 30.
- 28.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 288. One of the numbers is 32. What is the other number?
- 29.Find the LCM of 11, 4 and 3.
- 30.Find the LCM of 10, 7 and 2.
- 31.Find the HCF of 20 and 45.
- 32.Find the LCM of 32 and 28.
- 33.Find the LCM of 24 and 30.
- 34.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 48. One of the numbers is 16. What is the other number?
- 35.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 168. One of the numbers is 24. What is the other number?
- 36.Find the HCF of 52 and 117.
- 37.Find the HCF of 6 and 4.
- 38.Find the LCM of 5, 3 and 9.
- 39.Find the LCM of 7 and 9.
- 40.Find the HCF of 28 and 21.
Answer key
- 5
- 30
- 24
- 28
- 20
- 5
- 15
- 8
- 4
- 180
- 13
- 378
- 210
- 21
- 315
- 9
- 28
- 6
- 18
- 10
- 72
- 84
- 11
- 14
- 5
- 4
- 240
- 72
- 132
- 70
- 5
- 224
- 120
- 24
- 21
- 13
- 2
- 45
- 63
- 7
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