HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Find the LCM of 3, 8 and 14.
- 2.Find the LCM of 13, 2 and 3.
- 3.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 112. One of the numbers is 28. What is the other number?
- 4.Find the HCF of 36 and 24.
- 5.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 360. One of the numbers is 45. What is the other number?
- 6.Find the HCF of 12 and 54.
- 7.Find the LCM of 9, 7 and 14.
- 8.Find the LCM of 25 and 10.
- 9.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 120. One of the numbers is 40. What is the other number?
- 10.Find the LCM of 5, 10 and 12.
- 11.Find the HCF of 24 and 54.
- 12.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 72. One of the numbers is 8. What is the other number?
- 13.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 162. One of the numbers is 18. What is the other number?
- 14.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 189. One of the numbers is 21. What is the other number?
- 15.Find the LCM of 3, 4 and 10.
- 16.Find the HCF of 12 and 18.
- 17.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 147. One of the numbers is 21. What is the other number?
- 18.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 60. One of the numbers is 12. What is the other number?
- 19.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 84. One of the numbers is 12. What is the other number?
- 20.Find the HCF of 21 and 15.
- 21.Find the LCM of 8 and 9.
- 22.Find the HCF of 30 and 24.
- 23.Find the HCF of 22 and 55.
- 24.Find the LCM of 14 and 10.
- 25.Find the LCM of 15 and 35.
- 26.Find the LCM of 16 and 36.
- 27.Find the LCM of 6, 9 and 3.
- 28.Find the LCM of 9, 4 and 10.
- 29.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 28. One of the numbers is 4. What is the other number?
- 30.Find the LCM of 9, 5 and 4.
- 31.Find the HCF of 20 and 90.
- 32.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 105. One of the numbers is 21. What is the other number?
- 33.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 504. One of the numbers is 72. What is the other number?
- 34.Find the HCF of 9 and 6.
- 35.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 84. One of the numbers is 12. What is the other number?
- 36.Find the LCM of 25 and 35.
- 37.Find the LCM of 15, 6 and 12.
- 38.Find the HCF of 24 and 64.
- 39.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 18. One of the numbers is 9. What is the other number?
- 40.Find the HCF of 36 and 16.
Answer key
- 168
- 78
- 16
- 12
- 72
- 6
- 126
- 50
- 15
- 60
- 6
- 36
- 81
- 27
- 60
- 6
- 49
- 30
- 42
- 3
- 72
- 6
- 11
- 70
- 105
- 144
- 18
- 180
- 14
- 180
- 10
- 15
- 56
- 3
- 28
- 175
- 60
- 8
- 6
- 4
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