HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Find the LCM of 3, 5 and 8.
- 2.Find the LCM of 4 and 18.
- 3.Find the LCM of 3, 7 and 12.
- 4.Find the LCM of 40 and 45.
- 5.Find the LCM of 7 and 2.
- 6.Find the LCM of 2, 10 and 11.
- 7.Find the HCF of 32 and 36.
- 8.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 20. One of the numbers is 4. What is the other number?
- 9.Find the HCF of 27 and 21.
- 10.Find the LCM of 8, 7 and 6.
- 11.Find the HCF of 21 and 6.
- 12.Find the LCM of 36 and 30.
- 13.Find the LCM of 15 and 27.
- 14.Find the HCF of 72 and 40.
- 15.Find the LCM of 14, 11 and 7.
- 16.Find the LCM of 25 and 15.
- 17.Find the HCF of 24 and 56.
- 18.Find the HCF of 10 and 15.
- 19.Find the LCM of 14, 4 and 5.
- 20.Find the LCM of 42 and 54.
- 21.Find the LCM of 14 and 6.
- 22.Find the HCF of 63 and 35.
- 23.Find the LCM of 2, 13 and 4.
- 24.Find the LCM of 10, 2 and 14.
- 25.Find the LCM of 48 and 54.
- 26.Find the HCF of 64 and 56.
- 27.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 120. One of the numbers is 20. What is the other number?
- 28.Find the HCF of 120 and 75.
- 29.Find the LCM of 35 and 25.
- 30.Find the LCM of 8 and 12.
- 31.Find the LCM of 2, 13 and 9.
- 32.Find the LCM of 14, 2 and 7.
- 33.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 315. One of the numbers is 35. What is the other number?
- 34.Find the LCM of 15, 12 and 4.
- 35.Find the HCF of 22 and 99.
- 36.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 105. One of the numbers is 21. What is the other number?
- 37.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 504. One of the numbers is 72. What is the other number?
- 38.Find the HCF of 6 and 10.
- 39.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 80. One of the numbers is 20. What is the other number?
- 40.Find the HCF of 18 and 4.
Answer key
- 120
- 36
- 84
- 360
- 14
- 110
- 4
- 10
- 3
- 168
- 3
- 180
- 135
- 8
- 154
- 75
- 8
- 5
- 140
- 378
- 42
- 7
- 52
- 70
- 432
- 8
- 24
- 15
- 175
- 24
- 234
- 14
- 63
- 60
- 11
- 35
- 56
- 2
- 16
- 2
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