HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 84. One of the numbers is 42. What is the other number?
- 2.Find the HCF of 20 and 90.
- 3.Find the LCM of 15, 7 and 6.
- 4.Find the LCM of 4, 2 and 14.
- 5.Find the HCF of 36 and 20.
- 6.Find the HCF of 63 and 14.
- 7.Find the LCM of 5 and 3.
- 8.Find the LCM of 12, 3 and 4.
- 9.Find the HCF of 56 and 24.
- 10.Find the LCM of 15 and 12.
- 11.Find the HCF of 135 and 105.
- 12.Find the HCF of 56 and 35.
- 13.Find the LCM of 28 and 20.
- 14.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 120. One of the numbers is 24. What is the other number?
- 15.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 84. One of the numbers is 12. What is the other number?
- 16.Find the HCF of 36 and 8.
- 17.Find the HCF of 21 and 24.
- 18.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 60. One of the numbers is 20. What is the other number?
- 19.Find the LCM of 42 and 12.
- 20.Find the LCM of 14, 5 and 15.
- 21.Find the HCF of 48 and 56.
- 22.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 252. One of the numbers is 36. What is the other number?
- 23.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 108. One of the numbers is 12. What is the other number?
- 24.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 54. One of the numbers is 27. What is the other number?
- 25.Find the LCM of 20 and 15.
- 26.Find the HCF of 40 and 15.
- 27.Find the LCM of 14 and 10.
- 28.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 126. One of the numbers is 18. What is the other number?
- 29.Find the HCF of 14 and 18.
- 30.Find the LCM of 24 and 27.
- 31.Find the HCF of 65 and 26.
- 32.Find the LCM of 8 and 12.
- 33.Find the HCF of 49 and 28.
- 34.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 150. One of the numbers is 30. What is the other number?
- 35.Find the LCM of 36 and 32.
- 36.Find the LCM of 3 and 7.
- 37.Find the LCM of 12, 4 and 13.
- 38.Find the LCM of 54 and 42.
- 39.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 45. One of the numbers is 9. What is the other number?
- 40.Find the LCM of 3, 15 and 2.
Answer key
- 12
- 10
- 210
- 28
- 4
- 7
- 15
- 12
- 8
- 60
- 15
- 7
- 140
- 40
- 14
- 4
- 3
- 15
- 84
- 210
- 8
- 63
- 54
- 18
- 60
- 5
- 70
- 14
- 2
- 216
- 13
- 24
- 7
- 25
- 288
- 21
- 156
- 378
- 15
- 30
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