HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Find the LCM of 10, 3 and 2.
- 2.Find the LCM of 4, 10 and 7.
- 3.Find the HCF of 63 and 81.
- 4.Find the HCF of 20 and 25.
- 5.Find the LCM of 14, 6 and 3.
- 6.Find the LCM of 7, 6 and 14.
- 7.Find the LCM of 6, 3 and 13.
- 8.Find the HCF of 56 and 40.
- 9.Find the HCF of 18 and 42.
- 10.Find the LCM of 36 and 30.
- 11.Find the HCF of 35 and 49.
- 12.Find the LCM of 15 and 25.
- 13.Find the HCF of 45 and 35.
- 14.Find the LCM of 8, 5 and 4.
- 15.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 18. One of the numbers is 9. What is the other number?
- 16.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 378. One of the numbers is 54. What is the other number?
- 17.Find the LCM of 28 and 20.
- 18.Find the HCF of 8 and 10.
- 19.Find the HCF of 32 and 24.
- 20.Find the LCM of 4 and 6.
- 21.Find the LCM of 10, 13 and 5.
- 22.Find the LCM of 36 and 28.
- 23.Find the HCF of 35 and 14.
- 24.Find the HCF of 42 and 70.
- 25.Find the LCM of 2 and 7.
- 26.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 160. One of the numbers is 32. What is the other number?
- 27.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 54. One of the numbers is 6. What is the other number?
- 28.Find the LCM of 3 and 2.
- 29.Find the LCM of 6, 11 and 2.
- 30.Find the HCF of 40 and 50.
- 31.Find the LCM of 8, 4 and 14.
- 32.Find the LCM of 12 and 21.
- 33.Find the LCM of 15, 13 and 5.
- 34.Find the HCF of 77 and 44.
- 35.Find the LCM of 54 and 42.
- 36.Find the LCM of 3, 6 and 14.
- 37.Find the HCF of 28 and 126.
- 38.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 144. One of the numbers is 72. What is the other number?
- 39.Find the LCM of 2, 8 and 11.
- 40.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 48. One of the numbers is 24. What is the other number?
Answer key
- 30
- 140
- 9
- 5
- 42
- 42
- 78
- 8
- 6
- 180
- 7
- 75
- 5
- 40
- 6
- 63
- 140
- 2
- 8
- 12
- 130
- 252
- 7
- 14
- 14
- 20
- 27
- 6
- 66
- 10
- 56
- 84
- 195
- 11
- 378
- 42
- 14
- 16
- 88
- 16
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