HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Find the HCF of 21 and 27.
- 2.Find the HCF of 44 and 33.
- 3.Find the LCM of 18 and 15.
- 4.Find the HCF of 126 and 70.
- 5.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 405. One of the numbers is 81. What is the other number?
- 6.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 192. One of the numbers is 24. What is the other number?
- 7.Find the HCF of 15 and 12.
- 8.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 140. One of the numbers is 28. What is the other number?
- 9.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 105. One of the numbers is 21. What is the other number?
- 10.Find the LCM of 3, 6 and 5.
- 11.Find the LCM of 42 and 36.
- 12.Find the LCM of 8, 12 and 3.
- 13.Find the LCM of 4, 6 and 3.
- 14.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 648. One of the numbers is 72. What is the other number?
- 15.Find the LCM of 30 and 25.
- 16.Find the LCM of 24 and 9.
- 17.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 210. One of the numbers is 35. What is the other number?
- 18.Find the HCF of 48 and 18.
- 19.Find the LCM of 11, 3 and 9.
- 20.Find the LCM of 7 and 2.
- 21.Find the LCM of 12, 9 and 10.
- 22.Find the LCM of 15, 3 and 6.
- 23.Find the LCM of 30 and 35.
- 24.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 280. One of the numbers is 35. What is the other number?
- 25.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 162. One of the numbers is 81. What is the other number?
- 26.Find the HCF of 4 and 6.
- 27.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 54. One of the numbers is 27. What is the other number?
- 28.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 252. One of the numbers is 42. What is the other number?
- 29.Find the HCF of 12 and 8.
- 30.Find the LCM of 18 and 42.
- 31.Find the LCM of 28 and 16.
- 32.Find the HCF of 20 and 90.
- 33.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 441. One of the numbers is 49. What is the other number?
- 34.Find the HCF of 21 and 18.
- 35.Find the LCM of 28 and 24.
- 36.Find the HCF of 77 and 88.
- 37.Find the LCM of 7, 14 and 3.
- 38.Find the LCM of 15 and 35.
- 39.Find the LCM of 48 and 54.
- 40.Find the LCM of 12, 15 and 5.
Answer key
- 3
- 11
- 90
- 14
- 45
- 64
- 3
- 35
- 15
- 30
- 252
- 24
- 12
- 81
- 150
- 72
- 42
- 6
- 99
- 14
- 180
- 30
- 210
- 40
- 18
- 2
- 18
- 36
- 4
- 126
- 112
- 10
- 63
- 3
- 168
- 11
- 42
- 105
- 432
- 60
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