HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 84. One of the numbers is 12. What is the other number?
- 2.Find the HCF of 26 and 117.
- 3.Find the LCM of 2 and 9.
- 4.Find the LCM of 9 and 2.
- 5.Find the HCF of 10 and 18.
- 6.Find the LCM of 32 and 12.
- 7.Find the HCF of 64 and 56.
- 8.Find the HCF of 16 and 24.
- 9.Find the LCM of 16 and 20.
- 10.Find the LCM of 28 and 12.
- 11.Find the HCF of 81 and 72.
- 12.Find the HCF of 135 and 30.
- 13.Find the LCM of 2, 13 and 3.
- 14.Find the LCM of 8 and 12.
- 15.Find the HCF of 50 and 20.
- 16.Find the LCM of 10 and 16.
- 17.Find the LCM of 12, 4 and 11.
- 18.Find the LCM of 5, 7 and 3.
- 19.Find the LCM of 4 and 6.
- 20.Find the HCF of 12 and 10.
- 21.Find the HCF of 27 and 63.
- 22.Find the LCM of 9, 2 and 3.
- 23.Find the LCM of 2, 5 and 12.
- 24.Find the HCF of 27 and 72.
- 25.Find the LCM of 3 and 2.
- 26.Find the LCM of 14, 4 and 12.
- 27.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 140. One of the numbers is 28. What is the other number?
- 28.Find the LCM of 2, 12 and 3.
- 29.Find the HCF of 24 and 60.
- 30.Find the LCM of 14 and 6.
- 31.Find the HCF of 70 and 98.
- 32.Find the HCF of 49 and 35.
- 33.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 225. One of the numbers is 45. What is the other number?
- 34.Find the LCM of 8, 11 and 4.
- 35.Find the HCF of 18 and 48.
- 36.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 144. One of the numbers is 48. What is the other number?
- 37.Find the HCF of 98 and 84.
- 38.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 12. One of the numbers is 4. What is the other number?
- 39.Find the LCM of 14, 15 and 10.
- 40.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 216. One of the numbers is 24. What is the other number?
Answer key
- 42
- 13
- 18
- 18
- 2
- 96
- 8
- 8
- 80
- 84
- 9
- 15
- 78
- 24
- 10
- 80
- 132
- 105
- 12
- 2
- 9
- 18
- 60
- 9
- 6
- 84
- 20
- 12
- 12
- 42
- 14
- 7
- 25
- 88
- 6
- 18
- 14
- 6
- 210
- 54
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