HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 105. One of the numbers is 15. What is the other number?
- 2.Find the LCM of 5, 8 and 10.
- 3.Find the LCM of 5, 9 and 6.
- 4.Find the LCM of 2 and 5.
- 5.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 70. One of the numbers is 35. What is the other number?
- 6.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 270. One of the numbers is 54. What is the other number?
- 7.Find the HCF of 98 and 56.
- 8.Find the HCF of 14 and 12.
- 9.Find the HCF of 45 and 30.
- 10.Find the HCF of 10 and 35.
- 11.Find the LCM of 18 and 48.
- 12.Find the LCM of 9 and 6.
- 13.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 24. One of the numbers is 8. What is the other number?
- 14.Find the HCF of 18 and 81.
- 15.Find the HCF of 33 and 77.
- 16.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 504. One of the numbers is 63. What is the other number?
- 17.Find the HCF of 49 and 56.
- 18.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 30. One of the numbers is 15. What is the other number?
- 19.Find the LCM of 5, 4 and 2.
- 20.Find the HCF of 45 and 72.
- 21.Find the LCM of 28 and 12.
- 22.Find the LCM of 25 and 40.
- 23.Find the LCM of 6, 11 and 2.
- 24.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 90. One of the numbers is 18. What is the other number?
- 25.Find the HCF of 40 and 32.
- 26.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 315. One of the numbers is 63. What is the other number?
- 27.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 42. One of the numbers is 6. What is the other number?
- 28.Find the HCF of 18 and 21.
- 29.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 315. One of the numbers is 35. What is the other number?
- 30.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 504. One of the numbers is 72. What is the other number?
- 31.Find the LCM of 8 and 12.
- 32.Find the LCM of 2, 15 and 4.
- 33.Find the HCF of 8 and 36.
- 34.Find the HCF of 30 and 36.
- 35.Find the LCM of 8, 3 and 10.
- 36.Find the HCF of 52 and 117.
- 37.Find the LCM of 8 and 6.
- 38.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 63. One of the numbers is 21. What is the other number?
- 39.Find the LCM of 2, 15 and 12.
- 40.Find the LCM of 4, 3 and 8.
Answer key
- 35
- 40
- 90
- 10
- 14
- 30
- 14
- 2
- 15
- 5
- 144
- 18
- 6
- 9
- 11
- 72
- 7
- 10
- 20
- 9
- 84
- 200
- 66
- 30
- 8
- 35
- 14
- 3
- 45
- 56
- 24
- 60
- 4
- 6
- 120
- 13
- 24
- 9
- 60
- 24
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