HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Find the HCF of 36 and 96.
- 2.Find the HCF of 65 and 26.
- 3.Find the LCM of 45 and 40.
- 4.Find the LCM of 9 and 5.
- 5.Find the LCM of 6, 14 and 8.
- 6.Find the LCM of 42 and 36.
- 7.Find the LCM of 15 and 20.
- 8.Find the LCM of 5 and 3.
- 9.Find the HCF of 105 and 75.
- 10.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 392. One of the numbers is 56. What is the other number?
- 11.Find the LCM of 13, 2 and 9.
- 12.Find the LCM of 11, 4 and 8.
- 13.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 48. One of the numbers is 16. What is the other number?
- 14.Find the LCM of 8 and 36.
- 15.Find the HCF of 56 and 21.
- 16.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 336. One of the numbers is 56. What is the other number?
- 17.Find the LCM of 15, 9 and 2.
- 18.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 378. One of the numbers is 54. What is the other number?
- 19.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 60. One of the numbers is 12. What is the other number?
- 20.Find the HCF of 54 and 42.
- 21.Find the LCM of 14, 6 and 12.
- 22.Find the HCF of 126 and 70.
- 23.Find the LCM of 45 and 20.
- 24.Find the HCF of 45 and 120.
- 25.Find the LCM of 2 and 5.
- 26.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 60. One of the numbers is 12. What is the other number?
- 27.Find the LCM of 10 and 16.
- 28.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 42. One of the numbers is 6. What is the other number?
- 29.Find the HCF of 36 and 42.
- 30.Find the LCM of 32 and 12.
- 31.Find the LCM of 8 and 18.
- 32.Find the HCF of 14 and 8.
- 33.Find the LCM of 21 and 24.
- 34.Find the HCF of 28 and 12.
- 35.Find the HCF of 56 and 98.
- 36.Find the HCF of 54 and 30.
- 37.Find the LCM of 12, 4 and 8.
- 38.Find the LCM of 16 and 28.
- 39.Find the HCF of 66 and 77.
- 40.Find the LCM of 2, 12 and 8.
Answer key
- 12
- 13
- 360
- 45
- 168
- 252
- 60
- 15
- 15
- 49
- 234
- 88
- 6
- 72
- 7
- 48
- 90
- 42
- 10
- 6
- 84
- 14
- 180
- 15
- 10
- 20
- 80
- 14
- 6
- 96
- 72
- 2
- 168
- 4
- 14
- 6
- 24
- 112
- 11
- 24
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