HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 56. One of the numbers is 8. What is the other number?
- 2.Find the LCM of 3 and 4.
- 3.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 180. One of the numbers is 36. What is the other number?
- 4.Find the HCF of 27 and 36.
- 5.Find the HCF of 135 and 30.
- 6.Find the HCF of 39 and 65.
- 7.Find the HCF of 30 and 135.
- 8.Find the HCF of 25 and 10.
- 9.Find the LCM of 12, 2 and 4.
- 10.Find the LCM of 8, 15 and 3.
- 11.Find the HCF of 45 and 54.
- 12.Find the LCM of 15 and 20.
- 13.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 90. One of the numbers is 18. What is the other number?
- 14.Find the LCM of 12, 6 and 4.
- 15.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 120. One of the numbers is 15. What is the other number?
- 16.Find the HCF of 36 and 63.
- 17.Find the LCM of 6 and 5.
- 18.Find the LCM of 28 and 12.
- 19.Find the LCM of 8, 2 and 7.
- 20.Find the HCF of 48 and 54.
- 21.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 120. One of the numbers is 30. What is the other number?
- 22.Find the HCF of 105 and 75.
- 23.Find the HCF of 60 and 108.
- 24.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 72. One of the numbers is 9. What is the other number?
- 25.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 576. One of the numbers is 72. What is the other number?
- 26.Find the LCM of 36 and 28.
- 27.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 90. One of the numbers is 45. What is the other number?
- 28.Find the HCF of 26 and 65.
- 29.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 280. One of the numbers is 56. What is the other number?
- 30.Find the LCM of 5, 10 and 4.
- 31.Find the HCF of 33 and 44.
- 32.Find the LCM of 42 and 48.
- 33.Find the HCF of 24 and 40.
- 34.Find the LCM of 3, 4 and 6.
- 35.Find the LCM of 16 and 10.
- 36.Find the LCM of 35 and 15.
- 37.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 84. One of the numbers is 28. What is the other number?
- 38.Find the LCM of 14, 10 and 7.
- 39.Find the LCM of 2, 10 and 12.
- 40.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 288. One of the numbers is 72. What is the other number?
Answer key
- 14
- 12
- 30
- 9
- 15
- 13
- 15
- 5
- 12
- 120
- 9
- 60
- 10
- 12
- 40
- 9
- 30
- 84
- 56
- 6
- 24
- 15
- 12
- 24
- 64
- 252
- 18
- 13
- 40
- 20
- 11
- 336
- 8
- 12
- 80
- 105
- 21
- 70
- 60
- 32
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