HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 96. One of the numbers is 24. What is the other number?
- 2.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 75. One of the numbers is 25. What is the other number?
- 3.Find the LCM of 3 and 5.
- 4.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 84. One of the numbers is 14. What is the other number?
- 5.Find the LCM of 18 and 8.
- 6.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 84. One of the numbers is 12. What is the other number?
- 7.Find the LCM of 27 and 12.
- 8.Find the HCF of 12 and 9.
- 9.Find the LCM of 12, 2 and 5.
- 10.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 42. One of the numbers is 6. What is the other number?
- 11.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 30. One of the numbers is 15. What is the other number?
- 12.Find the HCF of 126 and 28.
- 13.Find the HCF of 40 and 16.
- 14.Find the LCM of 27 and 24.
- 15.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 360. One of the numbers is 45. What is the other number?
- 16.Find the LCM of 48 and 30.
- 17.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 280. One of the numbers is 35. What is the other number?
- 18.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 240. One of the numbers is 30. What is the other number?
- 19.Find the LCM of 9 and 12.
- 20.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 60. One of the numbers is 15. What is the other number?
- 21.Find the LCM of 13, 4 and 6.
- 22.Find the HCF of 44 and 33.
- 23.Find the HCF of 21 and 56.
- 24.Find the LCM of 3 and 2.
- 25.Find the LCM of 20 and 15.
- 26.Find the HCF of 63 and 45.
- 27.Find the HCF of 27 and 6.
- 28.Find the LCM of 4 and 3.
- 29.Find the LCM of 42 and 24.
- 30.Find the LCM of 6, 11 and 2.
- 31.Find the LCM of 18 and 10.
- 32.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 280. One of the numbers is 56. What is the other number?
- 33.Find the HCF of 12 and 32.
- 34.Find the LCM of 14 and 18.
- 35.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 108. One of the numbers is 12. What is the other number?
- 36.Find the HCF of 75 and 60.
- 37.Find the HCF of 21 and 49.
- 38.Find the LCM of 2, 14 and 3.
- 39.Find the HCF of 28 and 36.
- 40.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 42. One of the numbers is 21. What is the other number?
Answer key
- 32
- 15
- 15
- 12
- 72
- 42
- 108
- 3
- 60
- 14
- 6
- 14
- 8
- 216
- 40
- 240
- 56
- 48
- 36
- 20
- 156
- 11
- 7
- 6
- 60
- 9
- 3
- 12
- 168
- 66
- 90
- 40
- 4
- 126
- 54
- 15
- 7
- 42
- 4
- 14
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