HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 280. One of the numbers is 56. What is the other number?
- 2.Find the HCF of 36 and 32.
- 3.Find the HCF of 54 and 48.
- 4.Find the HCF of 28 and 16.
- 5.Find the HCF of 20 and 45.
- 6.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 120. One of the numbers is 15. What is the other number?
- 7.Find the LCM of 8, 3 and 10.
- 8.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 12. One of the numbers is 6. What is the other number?
- 9.Find the HCF of 8 and 14.
- 10.Find the LCM of 25 and 35.
- 11.Find the HCF of 24 and 64.
- 12.Find the HCF of 9 and 21.
- 13.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 168. One of the numbers is 24. What is the other number?
- 14.Find the LCM of 2 and 3.
- 15.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 84. One of the numbers is 42. What is the other number?
- 16.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 144. One of the numbers is 36. What is the other number?
- 17.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 100. One of the numbers is 25. What is the other number?
- 18.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 112. One of the numbers is 56. What is the other number?
- 19.Find the HCF of 75 and 45.
- 20.Find the LCM of 8 and 20.
- 21.Find the LCM of 4, 2 and 9.
- 22.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 432. One of the numbers is 54. What is the other number?
- 23.Find the LCM of 5, 11 and 2.
- 24.Find the HCF of 75 and 30.
- 25.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 162. One of the numbers is 81. What is the other number?
- 26.Find the HCF of 91 and 65.
- 27.Find the LCM of 8 and 3.
- 28.Find the HCF of 6 and 27.
- 29.Find the LCM of 4, 8 and 3.
- 30.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 315. One of the numbers is 45. What is the other number?
- 31.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 60. One of the numbers is 30. What is the other number?
- 32.Find the HCF of 10 and 15.
- 33.Find the HCF of 39 and 104.
- 34.Find the LCM of 9, 4 and 15.
- 35.Find the LCM of 3, 14 and 2.
- 36.Find the LCM of 2, 6 and 7.
- 37.Find the HCF of 6 and 15.
- 38.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 112. One of the numbers is 16. What is the other number?
- 39.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 90. One of the numbers is 18. What is the other number?
- 40.Find the LCM of 2 and 5.
Answer key
- 40
- 4
- 6
- 4
- 5
- 24
- 120
- 4
- 2
- 175
- 8
- 3
- 28
- 6
- 12
- 16
- 20
- 16
- 15
- 40
- 36
- 48
- 110
- 15
- 18
- 13
- 24
- 3
- 24
- 35
- 12
- 5
- 13
- 180
- 42
- 42
- 3
- 56
- 10
- 10
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