HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Find the HCF of 90 and 70.
- 2.Find the LCM of 18 and 4.
- 3.Find the LCM of 8, 6 and 7.
- 4.Find the LCM of 21 and 6.
- 5.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 42. One of the numbers is 6. What is the other number?
- 6.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 252. One of the numbers is 28. What is the other number?
- 7.Find the HCF of 8 and 12.
- 8.Find the HCF of 10 and 4.
- 9.Find the LCM of 30 and 48.
- 10.Find the HCF of 9 and 21.
- 11.Find the LCM of 12, 3 and 14.
- 12.Find the HCF of 60 and 45.
- 13.Find the LCM of 9 and 7.
- 14.Find the LCM of 7, 4 and 3.
- 15.Find the HCF of 98 and 70.
- 16.Find the HCF of 40 and 45.
- 17.Find the HCF of 56 and 98.
- 18.Find the HCF of 49 and 21.
- 19.Find the LCM of 8, 2 and 12.
- 20.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 60. One of the numbers is 10. What is the other number?
- 21.Find the LCM of 5, 3 and 8.
- 22.Find the LCM of 6 and 4.
- 23.Find the LCM of 18 and 10.
- 24.Find the LCM of 12, 13 and 3.
- 25.Find the LCM of 6 and 15.
- 26.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 42. One of the numbers is 21. What is the other number?
- 27.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 126. One of the numbers is 18. What is the other number?
- 28.Find the LCM of 5, 13 and 10.
- 29.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 70. One of the numbers is 14. What is the other number?
- 30.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 105. One of the numbers is 15. What is the other number?
- 31.Find the LCM of 2, 15 and 6.
- 32.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 42. One of the numbers is 6. What is the other number?
- 33.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 120. One of the numbers is 24. What is the other number?
- 34.Find the LCM of 3 and 4.
- 35.Find the LCM of 7, 4 and 10.
- 36.Find the HCF of 48 and 30.
- 37.Find the LCM of 7, 8 and 6.
- 38.Find the HCF of 70 and 126.
- 39.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 135. One of the numbers is 27. What is the other number?
- 40.Find the LCM of 2 and 7.
Answer key
- 10
- 36
- 168
- 42
- 14
- 36
- 4
- 2
- 240
- 3
- 84
- 15
- 63
- 84
- 14
- 5
- 14
- 7
- 24
- 12
- 120
- 12
- 90
- 156
- 30
- 14
- 14
- 130
- 10
- 21
- 30
- 21
- 30
- 12
- 140
- 6
- 168
- 14
- 15
- 14
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