HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Find the LCM of 9 and 8.
- 2.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 45. One of the numbers is 9. What is the other number?
- 3.Find the LCM of 4, 14 and 10.
- 4.Find the HCF of 36 and 48.
- 5.Find the LCM of 4 and 6.
- 6.Find the LCM of 5, 6 and 2.
- 7.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 432. One of the numbers is 48. What is the other number?
- 8.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 48. One of the numbers is 16. What is the other number?
- 9.Find the LCM of 11, 3 and 12.
- 10.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 18. One of the numbers is 9. What is the other number?
- 11.Find the HCF of 60 and 36.
- 12.Find the HCF of 27 and 45.
- 13.Find the LCM of 15, 9 and 5.
- 14.Find the LCM of 12 and 16.
- 15.Find the LCM of 4, 10 and 2.
- 16.Find the LCM of 12 and 18.
- 17.Find the LCM of 6 and 10.
- 18.Find the LCM of 9, 3 and 5.
- 19.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 180. One of the numbers is 36. What is the other number?
- 20.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 18. One of the numbers is 6. What is the other number?
- 21.Find the LCM of 3, 11 and 9.
- 22.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 30. One of the numbers is 10. What is the other number?
- 23.Find the LCM of 9 and 24.
- 24.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 48. One of the numbers is 12. What is the other number?
- 25.Find the LCM of 8 and 36.
- 26.Find the LCM of 12, 10 and 9.
- 27.Find the LCM of 8, 2 and 6.
- 28.Find the LCM of 2 and 9.
- 29.Find the LCM of 18 and 12.
- 30.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 36. One of the numbers is 12. What is the other number?
- 31.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 441. One of the numbers is 49. What is the other number?
- 32.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 180. One of the numbers is 20. What is the other number?
- 33.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 60. One of the numbers is 15. What is the other number?
- 34.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 108. One of the numbers is 36. What is the other number?
- 35.Find the LCM of 21 and 18.
- 36.Find the HCF of 104 and 39.
- 37.Find the LCM of 12, 2 and 3.
- 38.Find the LCM of 25 and 35.
- 39.Find the LCM of 2, 6 and 12.
- 40.Find the HCF of 49 and 21.
Answer key
- 72
- 15
- 140
- 12
- 12
- 30
- 54
- 12
- 132
- 6
- 12
- 9
- 45
- 48
- 20
- 36
- 30
- 45
- 30
- 9
- 99
- 6
- 72
- 16
- 72
- 180
- 24
- 18
- 36
- 9
- 63
- 45
- 20
- 27
- 126
- 13
- 12
- 175
- 12
- 7
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