HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Find the LCM of 16 and 36.
- 2.Find the LCM of 4, 11 and 8.
- 3.Find the LCM of 18 and 48.
- 4.Find the LCM of 6 and 14.
- 5.Find the LCM of 20 and 25.
- 6.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 108. One of the numbers is 12. What is the other number?
- 7.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 126. One of the numbers is 42. What is the other number?
- 8.Find the HCF of 16 and 40.
- 9.Find the LCM of 42 and 48.
- 10.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 126. One of the numbers is 18. What is the other number?
- 11.Find the LCM of 2, 4 and 12.
- 12.Find the HCF of 98 and 112.
- 13.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 20. One of the numbers is 10. What is the other number?
- 14.Find the LCM of 32 and 20.
- 15.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 216. One of the numbers is 54. What is the other number?
- 16.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 90. One of the numbers is 10. What is the other number?
- 17.Find the LCM of 6, 8 and 3.
- 18.Find the LCM of 10, 3 and 12.
- 19.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 30. One of the numbers is 15. What is the other number?
- 20.Find the HCF of 8 and 18.
- 21.Find the HCF of 30 and 20.
- 22.Find the LCM of 12, 10 and 3.
- 23.Find the LCM of 2, 7 and 3.
- 24.Find the LCM of 16 and 6.
- 25.Find the HCF of 15 and 10.
- 26.Find the LCM of 8, 4 and 2.
- 27.Find the LCM of 13, 3 and 5.
- 28.Find the LCM of 4, 2 and 7.
- 29.Find the HCF of 70 and 42.
- 30.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 189. One of the numbers is 21. What is the other number?
- 31.Find the HCF of 20 and 70.
- 32.Find the HCF of 22 and 99.
- 33.Find the HCF of 120 and 45.
- 34.Find the LCM of 3 and 7.
- 35.Find the HCF of 40 and 70.
- 36.Find the LCM of 25 and 35.
- 37.Find the HCF of 91 and 104.
- 38.Find the LCM of 8, 15 and 6.
- 39.Find the LCM of 27 and 15.
- 40.Find the LCM of 10, 15 and 2.
Answer key
- 144
- 88
- 144
- 42
- 100
- 54
- 18
- 8
- 336
- 42
- 12
- 14
- 4
- 160
- 24
- 18
- 24
- 60
- 6
- 2
- 10
- 60
- 42
- 48
- 5
- 8
- 195
- 28
- 14
- 27
- 10
- 11
- 15
- 21
- 10
- 175
- 13
- 120
- 135
- 30
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