HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Find the HCF of 18 and 24.
- 2.Find the LCM of 6 and 4.
- 3.Find the LCM of 28 and 12.
- 4.Find the LCM of 13, 10 and 5.
- 5.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 126. One of the numbers is 42. What is the other number?
- 6.Find the HCF of 27 and 12.
- 7.Find the HCF of 14 and 21.
- 8.Find the LCM of 8 and 36.
- 9.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 45. One of the numbers is 15. What is the other number?
- 10.Find the LCM of 2, 5 and 7.
- 11.Find the LCM of 8, 3 and 6.
- 12.Find the HCF of 21 and 9.
- 13.Find the HCF of 10 and 14.
- 14.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 135. One of the numbers is 15. What is the other number?
- 15.Find the LCM of 4, 13 and 3.
- 16.Find the LCM of 9, 3 and 10.
- 17.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 105. One of the numbers is 21. What is the other number?
- 18.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 140. One of the numbers is 28. What is the other number?
- 19.Find the HCF of 45 and 120.
- 20.Find the HCF of 33 and 88.
- 21.Find the LCM of 5, 15 and 4.
- 22.Find the LCM of 14, 3 and 6.
- 23.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 504. One of the numbers is 72. What is the other number?
- 24.Find the HCF of 105 and 135.
- 25.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 18. One of the numbers is 9. What is the other number?
- 26.Find the HCF of 40 and 25.
- 27.Find the LCM of 3, 12 and 5.
- 28.Find the HCF of 90 and 75.
- 29.Find the HCF of 27 and 36.
- 30.Find the HCF of 42 and 54.
- 31.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 576. One of the numbers is 64. What is the other number?
- 32.Find the LCM of 12, 3 and 5.
- 33.Find the LCM of 14, 2 and 6.
- 34.Find the HCF of 88 and 99.
- 35.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 168. One of the numbers is 24. What is the other number?
- 36.Find the LCM of 13, 5 and 2.
- 37.Find the LCM of 2, 9 and 13.
- 38.Find the LCM of 5 and 3.
- 39.Find the LCM of 16 and 12.
- 40.Find the LCM of 15 and 24.
Answer key
- 6
- 12
- 84
- 130
- 18
- 3
- 7
- 72
- 9
- 70
- 24
- 3
- 2
- 27
- 156
- 90
- 15
- 20
- 15
- 11
- 60
- 42
- 56
- 15
- 6
- 5
- 60
- 15
- 9
- 6
- 72
- 60
- 42
- 11
- 42
- 130
- 234
- 15
- 48
- 120
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