HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Find the LCM of 8, 2 and 4.
- 2.Find the LCM of 11, 6 and 4.
- 3.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 54. One of the numbers is 18. What is the other number?
- 4.Find the HCF of 12 and 21.
- 5.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 70. One of the numbers is 35. What is the other number?
- 6.Find the LCM of 12 and 9.
- 7.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 70. One of the numbers is 10. What is the other number?
- 8.Find the HCF of 42 and 48.
- 9.Find the HCF of 12 and 27.
- 10.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 42. One of the numbers is 6. What is the other number?
- 11.Find the LCM of 5, 15 and 10.
- 12.Find the HCF of 15 and 6.
- 13.Find the HCF of 60 and 84.
- 14.Find the LCM of 16 and 14.
- 15.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 168. One of the numbers is 56. What is the other number?
- 16.Find the LCM of 30 and 18.
- 17.Find the LCM of 8, 6 and 10.
- 18.Find the LCM of 7, 9 and 2.
- 19.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 126. One of the numbers is 14. What is the other number?
- 20.Find the LCM of 40 and 45.
- 21.Find the LCM of 12, 5 and 9.
- 22.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 60. One of the numbers is 12. What is the other number?
- 23.Find the HCF of 14 and 18.
- 24.Find the HCF of 30 and 20.
- 25.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 189. One of the numbers is 27. What is the other number?
- 26.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 48. One of the numbers is 6. What is the other number?
- 27.Find the LCM of 20 and 24.
- 28.Find the LCM of 3, 4 and 15.
- 29.Find the LCM of 10 and 8.
- 30.Find the HCF of 56 and 32.
- 31.Find the HCF of 16 and 24.
- 32.Find the LCM of 15 and 9.
- 33.Find the LCM of 20 and 32.
- 34.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 36. One of the numbers is 4. What is the other number?
- 35.Find the LCM of 15 and 12.
- 36.Find the LCM of 48 and 54.
- 37.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 105. One of the numbers is 21. What is the other number?
- 38.Find the HCF of 88 and 55.
- 39.Find the HCF of 126 and 28.
- 40.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 320. One of the numbers is 64. What is the other number?
Answer key
- 8
- 132
- 27
- 3
- 10
- 36
- 14
- 6
- 3
- 14
- 30
- 3
- 12
- 112
- 24
- 90
- 120
- 126
- 63
- 360
- 180
- 15
- 2
- 10
- 63
- 16
- 120
- 60
- 40
- 8
- 8
- 45
- 160
- 18
- 60
- 432
- 35
- 11
- 14
- 40
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