HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Find the LCM of 15, 8 and 4.
- 2.Find the HCF of 24 and 21.
- 3.Find the HCF of 24 and 84.
- 4.Find the LCM of 11, 15 and 5.
- 5.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 245. One of the numbers is 49. What is the other number?
- 6.Find the HCF of 10 and 16.
- 7.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 60. One of the numbers is 15. What is the other number?
- 8.Find the HCF of 12 and 14.
- 9.Find the LCM of 3, 5 and 9.
- 10.Find the LCM of 3 and 2.
- 11.Find the LCM of 2, 15 and 8.
- 12.Find the LCM of 21 and 24.
- 13.Find the LCM of 6, 9 and 14.
- 14.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 42. One of the numbers is 6. What is the other number?
- 15.Find the LCM of 3, 11 and 2.
- 16.Find the LCM of 12 and 16.
- 17.Find the LCM of 5, 11 and 3.
- 18.Find the LCM of 5, 8 and 15.
- 19.Find the LCM of 7 and 5.
- 20.Find the HCF of 80 and 30.
- 21.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 90. One of the numbers is 10. What is the other number?
- 22.Find the LCM of 2, 4 and 15.
- 23.Find the HCF of 26 and 117.
- 24.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 45. One of the numbers is 15. What is the other number?
- 25.Find the LCM of 42 and 12.
- 26.Find the LCM of 20 and 35.
- 27.Find the LCM of 5 and 9.
- 28.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 280. One of the numbers is 56. What is the other number?
- 29.Find the HCF of 55 and 99.
- 30.Find the HCF of 4 and 14.
- 31.Find the HCF of 6 and 27.
- 32.Find the LCM of 10, 7 and 3.
- 33.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 180. One of the numbers is 45. What is the other number?
- 34.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 72. One of the numbers is 24. What is the other number?
- 35.Find the LCM of 6 and 27.
- 36.Find the LCM of 4 and 7.
- 37.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 112. One of the numbers is 14. What is the other number?
- 38.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 60. One of the numbers is 20. What is the other number?
- 39.Find the HCF of 42 and 12.
- 40.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 360. One of the numbers is 40. What is the other number?
Answer key
- 120
- 3
- 12
- 165
- 35
- 2
- 20
- 2
- 45
- 6
- 120
- 168
- 126
- 21
- 66
- 48
- 165
- 120
- 35
- 10
- 45
- 60
- 13
- 9
- 84
- 140
- 45
- 35
- 11
- 2
- 3
- 210
- 36
- 9
- 54
- 28
- 16
- 15
- 6
- 72
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