HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Find the LCM of 3, 2 and 9.
- 2.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 63. One of the numbers is 21. What is the other number?
- 3.Find the LCM of 2, 14 and 6.
- 4.Find the LCM of 2, 12 and 8.
- 5.Find the LCM of 11, 4 and 3.
- 6.Find the LCM of 18 and 4.
- 7.Find the HCF of 35 and 10.
- 8.Find the HCF of 24 and 32.
- 9.Find the HCF of 90 and 80.
- 10.Find the HCF of 52 and 65.
- 11.Find the LCM of 9, 15 and 4.
- 12.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 90. One of the numbers is 18. What is the other number?
- 13.Find the LCM of 18 and 24.
- 14.Find the LCM of 3, 2 and 4.
- 15.Find the HCF of 18 and 45.
- 16.Find the LCM of 3, 9 and 6.
- 17.Find the HCF of 28 and 12.
- 18.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 216. One of the numbers is 54. What is the other number?
- 19.Find the LCM of 16 and 36.
- 20.Find the LCM of 3, 9 and 2.
- 21.Find the LCM of 12, 13 and 6.
- 22.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 432. One of the numbers is 48. What is the other number?
- 23.Find the HCF of 16 and 72.
- 24.Find the LCM of 4 and 3.
- 25.Find the HCF of 16 and 56.
- 26.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 63. One of the numbers is 9. What is the other number?
- 27.Find the HCF of 14 and 10.
- 28.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 140. One of the numbers is 20. What is the other number?
- 29.Find the LCM of 21 and 6.
- 30.Find the LCM of 12 and 54.
- 31.Find the LCM of 3, 12 and 9.
- 32.Find the LCM of 4, 10 and 11.
- 33.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 252. One of the numbers is 36. What is the other number?
- 34.Find the LCM of 54 and 48.
- 35.Find the HCF of 28 and 20.
- 36.Find the LCM of 8, 2 and 9.
- 37.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 120. One of the numbers is 24. What is the other number?
- 38.Find the LCM of 54 and 42.
- 39.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 180. One of the numbers is 20. What is the other number?
- 40.Find the HCF of 36 and 24.
Answer key
- 18
- 9
- 42
- 24
- 132
- 36
- 5
- 8
- 10
- 13
- 180
- 10
- 72
- 12
- 9
- 18
- 4
- 24
- 144
- 18
- 156
- 54
- 8
- 12
- 8
- 21
- 2
- 28
- 42
- 108
- 36
- 220
- 28
- 432
- 4
- 72
- 15
- 378
- 36
- 12
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