HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Find the LCM of 9, 5 and 6.
- 2.Find the HCF of 16 and 12.
- 3.Find the LCM of 3 and 5.
- 4.Find the LCM of 20 and 15.
- 5.Find the HCF of 16 and 18.
- 6.Find the LCM of 18 and 30.
- 7.Find the HCF of 50 and 20.
- 8.Find the LCM of 12 and 20.
- 9.Find the LCM of 12 and 18.
- 10.Find the HCF of 28 and 63.
- 11.Find the LCM of 7 and 4.
- 12.Find the LCM of 3, 12 and 5.
- 13.Find the LCM of 36 and 8.
- 14.Find the HCF of 32 and 24.
- 15.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 36. One of the numbers is 9. What is the other number?
- 16.Find the LCM of 4, 14 and 5.
- 17.Find the HCF of 35 and 20.
- 18.Find the LCM of 10 and 15.
- 19.Find the LCM of 32 and 36.
- 20.Find the LCM of 5, 7 and 15.
- 21.Find the HCF of 24 and 18.
- 22.Find the LCM of 9, 3 and 11.
- 23.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 336. One of the numbers is 42. What is the other number?
- 24.Find the HCF of 15 and 12.
- 25.Find the HCF of 49 and 42.
- 26.Find the LCM of 5 and 9.
- 27.Find the HCF of 70 and 40.
- 28.Find the HCF of 8 and 10.
- 29.Find the HCF of 36 and 96.
- 30.Find the LCM of 21 and 15.
- 31.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 54. One of the numbers is 27. What is the other number?
- 32.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 40. One of the numbers is 10. What is the other number?
- 33.Find the LCM of 12, 4 and 10.
- 34.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 240. One of the numbers is 40. What is the other number?
- 35.Find the LCM of 4, 13 and 3.
- 36.Find the LCM of 5, 7 and 10.
- 37.Find the LCM of 14 and 12.
- 38.Find the LCM of 14, 4 and 6.
- 39.Find the HCF of 88 and 99.
- 40.Find the HCF of 105 and 60.
Answer key
- 90
- 4
- 15
- 60
- 2
- 90
- 10
- 60
- 36
- 7
- 28
- 60
- 72
- 8
- 12
- 140
- 5
- 30
- 288
- 105
- 6
- 99
- 48
- 3
- 7
- 45
- 10
- 2
- 12
- 105
- 6
- 8
- 60
- 48
- 156
- 70
- 84
- 84
- 11
- 15
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