HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 48. One of the numbers is 12. What is the other number?
- 2.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 135. One of the numbers is 45. What is the other number?
- 3.Find the LCM of 6 and 8.
- 4.Find the LCM of 12 and 10.
- 5.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 90. One of the numbers is 18. What is the other number?
- 6.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 189. One of the numbers is 63. What is the other number?
- 7.Find the LCM of 7, 10 and 14.
- 8.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 72. One of the numbers is 18. What is the other number?
- 9.Find the LCM of 12 and 18.
- 10.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 90. One of the numbers is 30. What is the other number?
- 11.Find the LCM of 6, 4 and 12.
- 12.Find the LCM of 5, 6 and 3.
- 13.Find the HCF of 28 and 16.
- 14.Find the LCM of 13, 4 and 3.
- 15.Find the LCM of 10, 14 and 5.
- 16.Find the HCF of 10 and 4.
- 17.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 80. One of the numbers is 16. What is the other number?
- 18.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 90. One of the numbers is 18. What is the other number?
- 19.Find the LCM of 36 and 42.
- 20.Find the HCF of 35 and 40.
- 21.Find the LCM of 7, 2 and 3.
- 22.Find the LCM of 7, 2 and 14.
- 23.Find the HCF of 35 and 49.
- 24.Find the LCM of 40 and 15.
- 25.Find the LCM of 10 and 12.
- 26.Find the HCF of 10 and 16.
- 27.Find the HCF of 54 and 12.
- 28.Find the HCF of 22 and 77.
- 29.Find the HCF of 42 and 28.
- 30.Find the LCM of 3, 15 and 6.
- 31.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 216. One of the numbers is 54. What is the other number?
- 32.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 504. One of the numbers is 63. What is the other number?
- 33.Find the LCM of 15 and 10.
- 34.Find the LCM of 20 and 12.
- 35.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 392. One of the numbers is 56. What is the other number?
- 36.Find the LCM of 10, 3 and 6.
- 37.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 160. One of the numbers is 40. What is the other number?
- 38.Find the HCF of 48 and 84.
- 39.Find the LCM of 35 and 15.
- 40.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 20. One of the numbers is 10. What is the other number?
Answer key
- 16
- 27
- 24
- 60
- 45
- 27
- 70
- 24
- 36
- 18
- 12
- 30
- 4
- 156
- 70
- 2
- 40
- 30
- 252
- 5
- 42
- 14
- 7
- 120
- 60
- 2
- 6
- 11
- 14
- 30
- 24
- 56
- 30
- 60
- 49
- 30
- 32
- 12
- 105
- 4
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