HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Find the HCF of 60 and 108.
- 2.Find the HCF of 117 and 26.
- 3.Find the LCM of 10 and 14.
- 4.Find the LCM of 9 and 8.
- 5.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 54. One of the numbers is 27. What is the other number?
- 6.Find the LCM of 5 and 2.
- 7.Find the LCM of 42 and 18.
- 8.Find the LCM of 8 and 12.
- 9.Find the LCM of 28 and 20.
- 10.Find the LCM of 45 and 20.
- 11.Find the HCF of 48 and 42.
- 12.Find the HCF of 20 and 15.
- 13.Find the LCM of 35 and 45.
- 14.Find the LCM of 6, 9 and 13.
- 15.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 280. One of the numbers is 56. What is the other number?
- 16.Find the HCF of 55 and 22.
- 17.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 162. One of the numbers is 18. What is the other number?
- 18.Find the LCM of 4, 12 and 10.
- 19.Find the LCM of 35 and 10.
- 20.Find the LCM of 12 and 16.
- 21.Find the LCM of 5 and 7.
- 22.Find the HCF of 42 and 12.
- 23.Find the LCM of 16 and 20.
- 24.Find the HCF of 48 and 18.
- 25.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 162. One of the numbers is 81. What is the other number?
- 26.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 180. One of the numbers is 20. What is the other number?
- 27.Find the LCM of 3, 4 and 7.
- 28.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 280. One of the numbers is 35. What is the other number?
- 29.Find the LCM of 2 and 9.
- 30.Find the LCM of 18 and 14.
- 31.Find the LCM of 5, 3 and 10.
- 32.Find the LCM of 11, 2 and 6.
- 33.Find the HCF of 8 and 12.
- 34.Find the HCF of 90 and 75.
- 35.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 70. One of the numbers is 35. What is the other number?
- 36.Find the LCM of 36 and 30.
- 37.Find the LCM of 6 and 27.
- 38.Find the LCM of 10 and 15.
- 39.Find the HCF of 36 and 20.
- 40.Find the LCM of 6 and 15.
Answer key
- 12
- 13
- 70
- 72
- 6
- 10
- 126
- 24
- 140
- 180
- 6
- 5
- 315
- 234
- 35
- 11
- 81
- 60
- 70
- 48
- 35
- 6
- 80
- 6
- 18
- 45
- 84
- 40
- 18
- 126
- 30
- 66
- 4
- 15
- 14
- 180
- 54
- 30
- 4
- 30
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